What if the secret to dieting is not to diet at all?

Thats the premise of several dieting books that have hit the shelves in 2019. Caroline Dooners bestselling The F*ck It Diet, Laura Thomass Just Eat It, Jenna Hollensteins Eat to Love, and celebrated Food Psych podcast host Christy Harrisons forthcoming Anti-Diet all boast bright, simple covers and carry similar messages: that diets are damaging and even toxic to our bodies and minds, and that if we really want to take back ownership of our bodies, the only way out is to dispose of dieting altogether. The answer, according to these authors, is something called intuitive eating. And you dont need a health shake, a meal plan, a fitness routine, or even a calorie-counting app to make it work. You simply need to listen to your bodys own natural hunger and fullness cues.

If you think that idea sounds too good to be true, youre not alone in your skepticism. Despite the boom of anti-diet dieting, 2019 has also been the year of keto, celebrities like Reese Witherspoon and Jennifer Aniston swear by intermittent fasting, and you need look no further than Instagram to find physical trainers who swear by paleo or parents who proudly caption images of the meals they prepare for their families with #whole30mom. Thanks to social media platforms like Facebook and Twitter, ridiculous menus like Helen Gurley Browns wine and egg diet that Vogue published in the 1970s can go viral.

But even if diet culture remains alive and well, the rising popularity of books that advocate abandoning your diet makes one thing clear: Consumers who are fed up with chronic dieting may be hungry for a revolution. The same social media platforms that can be used to spread diets are now becoming a space where people recommend intuitive eating-friendly podcasts like Food Psych, form supportive Intuitive Eating Facebook groups, and circulate cheerful illustrations like the one of intuitive eating (IE) cofounder Evelyn Tribole declaring that food is not a moral issue.

Radical as it may be, ditching diet culture isnt actually such a new idea. The founders of the intuitive eating movement, Elyse Resch and Evelyn Tribole, published the first edition of their book Intuitive Eating: A Revolutionary Program That Works over two decades ago, in 1995. According to Resch, she and Tribole were both registered dieticians who shared an office space. They were each working on their own separate writing projects, and when they realized their ideas overlapped, they decided to join forces. Their bookwhich has since spawned second, third, and fourth editions, and most recently the Intuitive Eating Workbook for Teenswas born.

Resch told the Daily Dot that she thinks the current spike in interest in intuitive eating is thanks in part to the Me Too movement. She explained: The #MeToo movement has [spread] the idea that our bodies are not to be controlled by other people, and I think that there is a correlation between women finally starting to stand up for themselves and not being physically or sexually abused [and saying no to diet culture]. I think that dieting is abusive and weight stigma is abusive.

Reschs hypothesis may not be such a big logical leap. Its no secret that diet culture teaches us our bodies need to be restricted and controlled. So, in an era when women are saying theyre tired of having to fight for ownership of their bodies, it follows that wed see a departure from traditional diet culture.

Just as women employed social media to create a collective swell of voices for Me Too, the new leaders of intuitive eating and their followers are vocal and passionate about sharing their dieting discoveries online. Likewise, though the aims of intuitive eatings founders and its followers may be noble, the attention-seeking world of social media often muddies messages and warps images. The internet may be spreading the good word of intuitive eating, but its also spreading a new aspirational image of what freedom from dieting looks like. And its one that may not always be so healthy.

Intuitive eating founder Evelyn Tribole is grateful for the advances of social media. Im thrilled at how much attention its getting, she told the Daily Dot. Facebook groups like Intuitive Eating for Beginners boast nearly 5,000 members. The Intuitive Eating and Body Love Support Group has over 6,000 members. And that influence has spilled over into the professional realm. We now have over 900 professionals who are certified and trained in [intuitive eating] in 23 countries, Tribole said. Meanwhile, over on Instagram, there are over 1.1 million posts hashtagged #intuitiveeating. I couldnt believe how many donuts I saw! Evelyn Tribole said, laughing as she scrolled through the hashtag recently. The enthusiastic posting of cakes, pizzas, and burgers tickled her. Its like, oh my God, people get excited about what they can eat!

Perhaps more so than #MeToo, intuitive eatings online evolution mirrors the complications of the #BodyPositivity movement. Many have critiqued body positivity posts where thin women in skimpy clothing wax poetic about embracing the skin theyre in. The effect can be othering: Instead of creating the feelings of inclusion that the body positivity movement originally intended to evoke, anyone with a less than perfect figure is reminded that there is a hierarchy of which bodies are deemed beautiful and lovable and which are seen as less than. While there are largely image-free forumslike an intuitive eating subreddit where one can learn about intuitive eating without being inundated with aspirational images of thin women learning to love themselvesscroll through Instagram, and youll likely notice a distinct pattern.

Much like influencers post glam shots of the views from their hotel rooms, influential intuitive eaters post boastful images of all the indulgent treats they get to eat. Consider, for example, a picture intuitive eating coach Alissa Rumsey recently shared with her 22,000 followers of herself eating a chocolate-dipped key lime pie.

Rumseys caption reflects on rejecting traditional beauty standards, explaining that she prefers joy. Rumsey later edited the post to acknowledge her thin privilege after a follower called her out, but scroll down further, and youll see that the same post is promoting an online course called Body Image Reboot. According to Rumseys website, nutrition coaching starts at $299 a month, includes a 75-minute initial consultation, two 35-minute follow up sessions per month, copies of Intuitive Eating and the Intuitive Eating Workbook, weekly intuitive eating journal reviews and feedback, and unlimited email support.

Similarly, Claudia Felty, a non-diet dietician with over 50,000 followers, often posts split-screen images of truths and myths about the foods we deem healthy and unhealthy. In many posts, she shares images of herself feigning misery while dieting alongside herself grinning while not dieting. In one post, she holds a bowl of chocolates while grimacing anxiously under the label silly. Under the smart alternative, Felty smiles as she lifts a chocolate to her lips.

The posts illustrate what makes intuitive eating so enticingand what makes it so confusing. IE coaches insist that they arent here to help you lose weight, but its impossible to disentangle any diet, even one where you avoid dieting, from issues of body image. After all, diets are sold to us as a way to shrink our bodies to a more ideal size. And, since so many of the women marketing intuitive eating today are doing so in very small bodieswhile eating sugary, fatty, or high-carb foods like cake and pizzaits hard to imagine that its popularity isnt also thanks to the highly Instagrammable ideal that it promises its clients. Intuitive eating seems to be saying you can have your cake and eat it, too.

So what is intuitive eating, really? Traditionally, the operating principle of diets is restriction. There are things you cannot eat in certain quantities for a specified period of time. Intuitive eating turns that principle on its head. All food is allowed, there is no portion-sizing, no calorie-counting, and there are no windows of time when eating is forbidden. You eat, quite simply, when you are hungry until you arent hungry anymore. And eating when you arent hungry is allowed, too. The idea isnt to eat donuts for every meal, nor is it to stick to leafy greens every day, but rather to make room for all kinds of food and to eat according to what your body is actually asking fora simple, but often challenging task for anyone whos spent years ignoring her bodys signals.

In fact, intuitive eating is so deceptively simple that it can easily be warped into a tool for dieting. If you do a cursory search of Instagram for intuitive eating coaches, youll find women who call themselves intuitive eating experts who also say theyll teach you how to lose weight. According to Resch, anyone who advertises such a service is perverting the true message of intuitive eating. Intuitive eating is about radical acceptance, she said, and she cautioned against anyone who presents intuitive eating as a tool for intentionally changing your body size.

Resch did, however, note that over the years she and Tribole have had to edit out weight-focused language to clarify their message. We were not as evolved as we thought, she explained. We thought we were doing this really great thingit was a non-diet approach, it was making peace with foodbut there was an agenda, probably for some people, of if you tune into your signals, youll get to a better body weight. A lot of people thought that.

Author of The F*ck It Diet, Caroline Dooner, recalls that when she first read Intuitive Eating, she misinterpreted its message. I read it when I was 18 years old and had seriously disordered eating, but had no idea that I did So I interpreted it as a way to lose weight. [I thought] it was supposed to be about listening [to your body] so closely that you eat the smallest possible amount. Dooner explained that she rediscovered the principles of what she now recognizes as intuitive eating through many years of blogging and personal research. In a quest to understand her own complicated relationship with food, Dooner began blogging anonymously on her website, the F*ck It Diet, around 2012.

I was writing about it and it was really scary to me because it was so new, Dooner said. Dooner had pursued acting and found herself constantly obsessing over maintaining or reducing her weight.

It was only when she started to read about the Health At Every Size movement that she realized that, The scapegoating of weight can put us in a tumultuous relationship with food. According to the Association for Size Diversity and Health, the principles of Health at Every Size are weight inclusivity, health enhancement, respectful care, eating for wellbeing, and life-enhancing movement. In other words, anyone at any size can pursue health through nutrition, care, and movement, with allowance for personal choices and without the goal of altering their body size. While there is no formal relationship between HAES and intuitive eating, the movements are often uttered in the same breath because of their shared body acceptance philosophies.

Although Dooner identifies neither as a dietician nor a scientist, she felt compelled to write about her journey. What I am is a communicator and a writer. I felt comfortable to share the information [I was learning] and infusing it with humor. She eventually began working as a life and nutritional coach. When she turned her blog into a book, she said she was inspired to share the emotional message she, personally, had been longing to hear. Intuitive Eating has a wonderful message, but I couldnt hear it from that book. According to Dooner, the aggressive and funny language in her book is based on a desire to connect with the more emotional aspects of the challenges of making peace with food.

One of the big emotions Dooner mentioned repeatedly was fear. People are scared of how hungry they are I needed someone to tell me that [hunger] is normal. It actually makes sense if we reframe it.

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Brooklyn, New York-based social worker Caitlin Steitzer practices the principles of intuitive eating with her clients, but she said she, too, has found that language is crucial to getting her message across. She has also found that choosing the wrong words may even deter clients who might benefit from the principles of intuitive eating. Last winter, Steitzer started an intuitive eating support group in Bay Ridge, Brooklyn. When I called the group an intuitive eating group, no one signed up, said Steitzer. So I changed the name to Overcoming Emotional Eating and suddenly so many people were interested.

Rachel Coleman, a personal assistant based in Brooklyn, found intuitive eating through the recommendations of other women online. Coleman, who said she struggled with disordered eating in high school, had recently gotten engaged. [In the past] I had lost a bunch of weight successfully on Weight Watchers and then worked for them, which was a nightmare, she said. Having had a terrible experience, Coleman had quit Weight Watchers, but with her wedding approaching, she found herself feeling pressure to rejoin their program. I consider myself very feminist and anti-captialist and all that and I was like, Its bullshit that people have to lose weight for their weddings. But then I found myself rejoining Weight Watchers because I was paranoid that if I didnt have a bunch of rules, I wasnt going to fit into my dress. That was my diet bottom. When she turned to her Facebook groups for guidance, podcasts like Food Psych and books like Intuitive Eating and The F*ck It Diet came highly recommended.

Excited by these new ideas, Coleman began posting pictures of her anti-diet journey on Instagram and captioning them with hashtags like #thefuckitdiet, #antidiet, and #antidietbride. At first, Coleman said, she marveled at her own bravery. But she soon came to realize that she had been ignorant of her privilege. When I made the decision that I wasnt going to lose weight for the wedding, I was like, Oh my God, Im an activist! This is incredible! But then within a few months I had to realize that my body is not the [most] important body in the conversation.

For Coleman, who describes herself as being in a medium-sized body, listening to Harrison interview diverse guests on the Food Psych podcast has been instrumental in raising her awareness about fatphobia and fat activism. The social justice component has become huge to me. My eyes are open to the fat phobia of the world and I cant stand idly by anymore. At first, I wanted to have peace and now I feel like I can never diet again because if I do Im playing into white supremacy.

The argument that diet culture is racist has been gaining traction in the wellness community in recent years. Possibly the most in-depth look at this theory is Sabrina Strings Fearing the Black Body: The Racial Origins of Fat Phobia. Strings, who explained her research on an episode of Food Psych earlier this year, traces the roots of diet culture as far back as the 18th century, when fatness was derided as evidence of African savagery and immorality. Slenderness, by contrast was considered evidence of Christian elevation and Anglo-saxon superiority. To put it more plainly, Strings research shows that fatphobia was never really rooted in science, or even nobler aims of improving health, so much as it was about categorizing bodies and races as superior or inferior.

In the early days of The F*ck It Diet blog, Dooner discovered that she wasnt the only nontraditional researcher in the world of intuitive eating. Comedian Margaret Cho had blogged about her own version of the fuck-it diet in 2003. Cho also did a bit about her diet onstage.

In the bit, Cho describes a process of going within as she contemplates whether or not to eat food. She inhales deeply before saying Ah, fuck it! and pantomimes eating the food anyway. Its a hilarious bit, but its impossible to ignore the fact that while she tell it, Cho looks remarkably slender. On her blog, Cho explains in earnest that she had been asked the secret to her recent weight loss. But, she says, the secret was that there was no secret. She had quit chronic dieting and it had, temporarily, led to weight gain, but it had also eventually led to a better relationship with food, which ultimately caused her to lose a significant amount of weight.

Chos anecdote points to the deceptive allure of intuitive eating. While its founders and many of its modern leaders insist that the goal of intuitive eating should never be weight loss, its impossible to overlook the fact that the most visible women preaching this message today happen to be pretty, white, and very thin. Would the public be as receptive to their messages if they werent? Or, perhaps more importantly, would a publisher even consider such ideas marketable enough to offer a book deal if the woman pitching them was a woman of color in a larger body?

Dooner acknowledges that her privilege is real. For now, she has chosen to not use her image as much as possible. Her books cover is simply its title in splashy colorful letters across a black background. In addition to being aware of how she markets her book, Dooner said, I think its just important for me to never claim to be an authority on the fat experience or fat politics because that is really something I need to defer to other people and their experience.

Kara Loewentheil, a body-positive life coach and host of the Unf*ck Your Brain podcast, practices intuitive eating. But she struggled with it for years before getting to a place of greater comfort. She reflected that initially, the appearance of her own intuitive eating coach, Jenna Hollenstein, both attracted her to the program and made her feel as though intuitive eating might not work for her. I for sure felt conflicted, Loewentheil said. I could feel the power of what she was teaching me, but my brain was like, OK but when you stopped restricting, you ended up smaller than Ive ever been, even when I was starving myself.

According to Loewentheil, it took years of her own thought-work to get more comfortable with the principles of Health at Every Size and intuitive eating. And while she acknowledges that the mainstream images of the intuitive eating movement are thin white women, she doesnt anticipate that it will always be that way. Said Loewentheil, We need messengers of all shapes and sizes and appearances. I benefit from white privilege, Im hourglass-shaped and femmey, but Im for sure fat and I do have a successful coaching business. Part of it is the bias in the public and some of it is the book publishing bias. I believed I couldnt be a fat life coach for years until I changed that thought, and now Ive found the opposite to be true.

In episode 190 of the Food Psych podcast, Christy Harrison interviews Caroline Dooner for the third time. Over the course of the episode, Dooner and Harrison marvel at how much their lives have changed since their first conversation over four years ago. At one point Dooner laughs, I feel like a different person! The conversation feels authentic, but it points to what, perhaps, the new wave of Intuitive Eating books and coaches are selling us: the promise of transformation. Even if we are no longer being sold the idea that we need to change our bodies to be happy, its possible to pin a new, idealistic, and equally unattainable fantasy onto this shifted model of wellness.

According to Resch, however, the key to intuitive eating isnt focusing on altering yourself or your life. Its centering feelings of satisfaction. Resch, who is now in her 70s, called eating one of the greatest pleasures in life. She added, When youre having a meal and your taste buds are bursting and it looks great and smells greatits a wonderful experience. I think we have to accept that this is one of our rights to have pleasure. And I think intuitive eating brings you to that pleasure.

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The hottest diet of 2019 is the one where you dont diet - The Daily Dot

A recent review searches for links between dietary choices and prostate cancer. The authors conclude that there may be an association between plant based diets and a decreased risk of prostate cancer, as well as a link between dairy intake and increased risk.

According to the National Cancer Institute, there will be an estimated 174,650 new cases of prostate cancer in the United States this year.

In the U.S., about 11.6% of men will receive a diagnosis of prostate cancer at some point during their lifetime.

As with other types of cancer, scientists are still uncovering the full range of risk factors for prostate cancer.

Some scientists have turned to nutrition, but for various reasons measuring the effect of the diet on disease is notoriously difficult. As one example, food intake can fluctuate wildly from day to day, month to month, and year to year.

Also, certain dietary habits tend to tie in with lifestyle factors that influence health. For instance, someone who exercises regularly is also generally more likely to eat healthfully. These associations make it difficult to unpick whether it is lifestyle, diet, or both that have a protective effect.

For these reasons and many more, studies investigating the links between prostate cancer and diet have produced conflicting results.

Recently, researchers from Mayo Clinic in Rochester, MN, carried out an extensive literature review in an effort to cut through the noise. They published their findings in The Journal of the American Osteopathic Association.

According to the authors of the latest study, there is some circumstantial evidence that diet might influence prostate cancer risk.

They note that Western countries have much higher levels of prostate cancer than Asian countries, where people consume much lower levels of dairy.

Also, they explain that "decreasing mortality rates in the U.S. for several common cancers, including [prostate cancer], coincides with decreased meat and dairy intake and increased plant based food consumption."

Of course, these correlations do not prove that dietary choices can influence prostate cancer risk. As the authors explain, the decrease in the mortality rates of cancer might be, at least partly, thanks to improved cancer screening and treatment. However, they believe that these correlations merit further scrutiny.

To investigate, they carried out a review of relevant studies that researchers published between 2006 and 2017. In all, they examined 47 studies, which included more than 1 million participants. The authors outline their overall findings:

"Most studies showed that plant based foods are associated with either decreased or unchanged risk of [prostate cancer], whereas animal based foods, particularly dairy products, are associated with either increased or unchanged risk of [prostate cancer]."

The authors found neither an increase nor a decrease in prostate cancer risk in studies that assessed red meat, white meat, processed meat, or fish intake.

In short, even with access to an impressive quantity of data, uncovering solid links between diet and cancer is still challenging.

With that said, the authors believe that the potential increase in risk relating to dairy is worth investigating further.

"Our review highlighted a cause for concern with high consumption of dairy products. The findings also support a growing body of evidence on the potential benefits of plant based diets."

Lead author Dr. John Shin

With any study, there are limitations. Firstly, the authors explain that they were not able to carry out a meta-analysis because the studies were so different from each other that it was not possible to compare them.

The authors also remind us that association does not prove causation, writing that "epidemiologic data cannot prove causation, so any change in risk for [prostate cancer] is by association and subject to confounding factors."

Another issue that haunts most observational nutrition studies is dietary recall. When participants have to report what they have consumed in the past days, weeks, or months, they are likely to make errors or, perhaps, even massage the truth.

Similarly, prostate cancer does not occur until later in life, which brings further confusion. It is unclear whether an individual's current diet influences prostate cancer risk as much as their diet 10, 20, or 30 years earlier.

Overall, the authors conclude that "despite the [...] discordant conclusions found in the literature, our review shows that, in general, plant based foods may be associated with a decreased risk of [prostate cancer], whereas dairy products may be associated with an increased risk of [prostate cancer]."

If nothing else, this review demonstrates the substantial difficulties of studying the effects of the diet on health. In their paper, the authors explain that one of the "biggest obstacles in the field of dietary research is the lack of standardized methods for capturing and reporting diet and lifestyle data."

Without standardization, it is difficult to compare the results of one study with those of another, as well as to replicate the findings.

Currently, the topic of nutrition and health is popular among both scientists and the public. This subject is of vital importance as obesity and diabetes become increasingly prevalent.

Food clearly plays a role in health, but when questions become specific such as whether a particular food influences a specific condition it becomes much more challenging to demonstrate causation. No doubt, more investigations will follow.

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Prostate cancer: Investigating the impact of diet - Medical News Today

By Ruby Prosser Scully

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Eating too much salt may lead to cognitive impairment, and now scientists may know why. It kicks off an immune response that causes the build-up of a protein that stops brain cells from working properly.

Scientists have long known that a high-salt diet increases the risk of stroke. It was first thought that salt led to high blood pressure, which damaged the brain, but recent research shows that too much salt can cause problems even among those with normal blood pressure.

Costantino Iadecola at Weill Cornell Medicine in New York and his colleagues wanted to find out why salt itself appears to be harmful to the brain.

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To do so, they fed mice a diet containing between eight and 16 times the normal amount of salt, then had them perform cognitive tests. After two months on this diet, the mice were unable to recognise new objects they were presented with and were much slower at finding their way out of a maze than those on a normal diet.

Initially the team believed that excess salt was reaching the brain and causing damage there. However, an analysis of brain tissue suggested something else was going on. In the brain tissue, the team found a build-up of tau, a protein linked to Alzheimers disease.

The researchers think they know why the tau began accumulating. They found that the high-salt diet also increased the number of immune system T-cells in the gut. These cells produce small chemical messengers that travels to blood vessels in the brain, where they reduce the production of nitric oxide.

Lower levels of nitric oxide in the brain led to reduced blood flow and also increased the activity of an enzyme in brain cells called CDK5. It is this enzyme that prompts the build-up of tau proteins.

When Iadecola and his colleagues restored nitric oxide production in the mice, their cognitive ability improved. Similarly, mice bred without the ability to produce tau protein, or those who were treated with anti-tau antibodies, exhibited no cognitive impairment.

This indicates that there is a causal link between dietary salt, blood vessel dysfunction in the brain and problems with tau production in the brain.

The new study also challenges the idea that lower blood flow to the brain can trigger dementia, because the research shows that counteracting tau reverses the dementia even if blood flow is still low, says Iadecola.

Journal reference: Nature, DOI: 10.1038/s41586-019-1688-z

Read more: High blood pressure in older people linked to Alzheimers disease

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Eating for two isnt just the mother-to-bes job anymore. A new study has found that the quality of a father-to-bes diet influences the long-term cardiovascular health of the child.

Researchers at the University of Nottinghams School of Medicine conducted an experiment on mice. They fed male mice with poor quality low protein diet and found that the offsprings had impaired blood vessel functioning which is a key indicator of cardiovascular diseases.

Previous researches have made it evident that maternal diet and health during conception impact the development of the fetus and can also result in cardiovascular dysfunction and metabolic diseases later in life. But there have been hardly any studies that look into the impact of a paternal diet and well-being and the effects it can have on the offsprings heart health.

This new study seems to bridge the gap in our understanding by using an animal model that has explored the long-term heart health of offsprings from male mice that had consumed a poor quality low protein diet.

The researchers had fed such a diet to the mice for about 7 weeks prior to conception. Their findings suggested that the poor quality diet might have altered the genetic information carried by the sperm which could have possibly changed the way blood vessels formed in the developing embryo and thereby influenced its cardiovascular health. They also found that the seminal plasma (the fluid the sperms get carried in) also affected the offsprings heart health.

"Our findings indicate that a poor quality paternal low-protein diet may have altered the genetic information carried in the sperm or the composition of the seminal plasma. Our study shows that a father's diet at the time of conception may affect how the blood vessels form, which then leads to permanent changes in how the blood vessels work, resulting in 'programmed cardiovascular ill-health in his offspring said the studys lead author Dr Adam Watkins (Assistant Professor in Reproductive Biology, University of Nottinghams School of Medicine), "These findings are significant for people's health, as it shows that some conditions are attributed to a disturbance in early development processes which can be affected by a father's diet."

A vegetarian diet could do wonders for your intenstinal flora. The prebiotics in vegetables encourage your stomach to produce more beneficial bacteria. Photo: silviarita / Pixabay

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Dad-to-be's Diet Could Affect Long-Term Heart Health Of His Child - International Business Times

Based on the candles on her last birthday cake, Kelly Ripa is 49 years old. However, there is a lot of convincing photographic evidence that she's defying aging. And that's not the only proof. The Live With Kelly And Ryan host recently took the Epigenetic Aging and Stress test and discovered her biological age is 35. That shaves a full 14 years off. But wait, is that really possible?

Well, Kelly's personal nutritionist Dr. Daryl Gioffre shared exactly what that number means. "The Epigenetic test is basically a state-of-the-art technology that measures how your brain and nervous system are functioning, because ultimately that is what controls and coordinates your entire health," Gioffre told People.

"It measures how you eat, how you think, how you move your body, how you handle stress," he continued. "It looks at your energy indexKelly had one of the highest numbers Ive ever seen."

Gioffre also explained how the talk show host is still living in her 30s. For one, she prioritizes fitness. Kelly's routine includes running, SoulCycle classes, and the AKT method's cardio-strength classes. She has trained for years with AKT's founder Anna Kaiser, and Kelly has the ripped arms to prove it.

Kelly's diet also helps her defy the aging process. Gioffre, who founded the alkaline wellness plan Alkamind and wrote Get Off Your Acid, guides her on a plant-based, alkaline diet.

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"She lives 80/20, so 80 percent of the food she puts into her body are alkaline to the body," Gioffre told the publication. "Things like dark green leafy vegetables, lots of salads, lots of soups, lots of smoothies."

That's not all. Kelly also takes anti-inflammatory supplements, including Omega 3 fish oil, black cumin seed oil, and turmeric. Plus, she drinks Alkamind Daily Greens every morning and Alkamind Daily Minerals during her workouts.

"Why is she so energetic and smiling? Because health equals energy," Gioffre told the publication. "She works as hard on her health as she does on the show she probably [works] harder than anyone I know."

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Kelly Ripa's 'Biological Age' Is Actually 35, Thanks To Her Workouts And Plant-Based, Alkaline Diet - Women's Health

More than half of 1,500 people dealing with IBS or other gastrointestinal issues who recently responded to a survey about their experiences reported waiting a year or more to seek help with 21% taking more than six years to find symptom relief in large part because they were embarrassed to discuss their symptoms.

In fact, 58% of millennials surveyed said they were too embarrassed to share their struggles with food, 39% worried they would be judged for their digestive discomfort and 25% didnt think people would believe them, according to the survey, which was conducted by Fody Food Co.

Steven Singer, the CEO and founder of the company, which makes pantry staples and comfort foods without the common ingredients that can trigger gastrointestinal issues, believes that encouraging consumers to talk about their experiences will help them feel less anxious and more empowered to find solutions that allow them to live their lives to the fullest.

In this episode of FoodNavigator-USA's Soup-To-Nuts Podcast, Singer discusses the broad reach of gastrointestinal issues in America, how they impact individuals and how products, like his, that comply with the low-FODMAP diet can help. He also shares advice for other entrepreneurs navigating diet trends based on his experience at Fody and previously as the founder of the gluten-free trailblazing brand Glutino.

[Editors Note: Dont miss a single episode of FoodNavigator-USAs Soup-To-Nuts podcast. Subscribe on iTunes.]

According to the survey conducted by Fody, gastrointestinal distress can have a wide-ranging negative impact on everyday life for those who suffer from it.

The survey found nearly three-quarters of those who manage digestive discomfort struggle with everyday routines with one in three regularly showing up to work late and two-thirds of those younger than 24 years arriving to school late due to their symptoms.

In addition, it found 72% of people suffering from IBS or other digestive issues avoid eating at restaurants, 47% were unable to hang out with friends, 27% didnt want to go on a vacation and 16% were late to a significant occasion or milestone.

On the bright side, three-quarters also reported that following a low-FODMAP diet can provide complete symptom relief, which is where Singer says Fody Food Co. fits in.

One in seven Americans cant eat many, many different foods and ingredients across menus or grocery store aisles, and basic foods like garlic, like onion, like honey, like pistachios and cashews and apples and watermelon, but Fody can help with the hard work of identifying triggers by making foods without ingredients that commonly lead to symptoms, he said.

One of the key certifications that Fody earns for each of its products comes from the Monash University in Australia and signifies that the food complies with the low-FODMAP diet, which Singer explains researchers at the university created as way to identify and manage many digestive issues.

The diet is a way to identify food intolerances by breaking ingredients into different categories of short chain carbohydrates that are difficult for the body to absorb and which make up the FODMAP acronym. These include fermentable oligo-, di-, mono-saccharides and polyols. All foods falling into these categories are initially eliminated and slowly reintroduced with sufficient time to uncover any reactions.

While the low-FODMAP diet may be effective, it isnt easy to follow even with the recommended help of a healthcare professional or dietitian because so many of the potential triggers are ubiquitous in the American diet and finding options without them is difficult.

I think what Fody loves to do for people is say, Hey, we will cover you. We have the pasta sauce so you can have a plate of pasta or we have the barbeque sauce so you can still have your meats and chicken and fish. You can have a Caesar salad, but use our vegan garlic-free, onion-free Caesar dressing. You can still have fries with ketchup, but guess what, you are going to have the Fody delicious ketchup instead of some of the other household name brands, Singer said.

Even though the low-FODMAP diet is designed as a temporary elimination diet, Singer believes that once consumers with a history of digestive distress discover the brand they will remain loyal.

Most of these people have been suffering for a long time and when they find a sauce they like that makes them feel or doesnt make them feel discomfort, they are not running back they are happy they feel better, he said.

Singer also says that Fodys products will appeal to consumers beyond those who suffer from gastrointestinal issues to include those who are looking for products made from clean, better-for-you ingredients.

We use avocado oil in some of our sauces. We use Himalayan pink salt, extra virgin olive oil .. and every product is certified vegan, every product is gluten-free, every product is non-GMO. So, we tap into many other reasons for people to buy and to love Fody, he said.

Beyond creating products that are convenient and appropriate for consumers following the low-FODMAP diet, Fody Foods is trying to open a broader conversation about digestive distress so that those who suffer from it are less embarrassed and will help spread the word that the brand offers a solution.

Bathroom talk is somewhat of a taboo subject, but Fody is working on social media, with retailers, with healthcare providers and others to raise awareness of the extent of digestive issues and how the brand can help, he said.

Singer says the brand also is expanding its distribution. Already available in more than 3,000 stores across the US, including top natural food retailers as well as many conventional chains, Singer says the brand has many, many lined up for the New Year. Plus, he says, the brand is available online on Amazon.

The brand also is focused on innovation and expanding its product portfolio a strategy that Singer says is key not only for Fody but also for Glutino and other emerging brands that are catering to diet-specific consumer bases.

Make sure you have innovation. You cant sit still and hope for the best. You have to keep reinventing yourselves, he said.

Singer also advises entrepreneurs catering to consumers with specific dietary needs to build their brands on trust and a strong sense of purpose.

People are, in some cases, relying on you and in some cases need that level of trust that they are going to feel better if they eat your food. So you just have to make sure what you put in is real, and safe, he said.

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Soup-To-Nuts Podcast: Is the low-FODMAP diet the next big trend? - FoodNavigator-USA.com

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While promoting the new Apple series The Morning Show, Jennifer Aniston revealed she follows an intermittent fasting plan, otherwise known as the 16:8 diet.

"I do intermittent fasting, so no food in the morning," Jennifer, 50, told UK outlet Radio Times. "I noticed a big difference in going without solid food for 16 hours."

FYI: There are lots of different ways to do intermittent fasting. You can follow a 16:8 plan like Jen, which requires fasting for 16 hours and eating normally for eight. Or, there's the 5:2 dietfasting two days per week, and eating normally for the other five. In general, experts agree that intermittent fasting may help you lose weightbut it could also leave you fatigued and hangry.

Halle Berry also swears by an intermittent fasting diet:

Reese Witherspoon, 43, on the otherhand, said she just prefers to eat light in the a.m.: "I just have a green juice and a coffee in the morning."

It'll come as a surprise to no one that Reese and Jen both follow vigorous workout routines, too. They both said they work out at least five time a week. Jennifer, who wakes up at 9 a.m., said she aims for five workouts a week (starting her day with a celery juice, plus meditation and a workout), while Reese rises at 5:30 a.m. and hits the gym by 7:30 a.m. "I probably do that six days a week," she said.

Btw, it's totally safe to work out while fastingas long as you feel okay doing so, experts say.

Whatever Jen and Reese are doing, it's clearly working!

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Jennifer Aniston And Reese Witherspoon Talk Diets, Intermittent Fasting While Promoting 'Morning Show' - Women's Health

Since childhood, Ive always loved a nice, crisp dill pickle. This love is well-documented: on my bedside table at home sits a framed picture of three-year-old me clutching a half-eaten fermented cucumber the size of my arm.

Fermented foods from dill pickles to sauerkraut to kimchi have such a dynamic quality to them they can be the star of a meal in dishes like kimchi fried rice, or they can sit in the background, lending a tangy flavor profile and some textural intrigue to even the blandest of sandwiches.

But fermentation is a tricky beast, most often left to professionals and large-scale manufacturers. After all, how can a home pickler tell whether or not their pickled goods are fermenting properly or just rotting and spoiling for months at a time?

Here, well explore the history and science behind pickling vegetables and talk about a method that allows home chefs to mimic those flavors in just a fraction of the time it takes to properly pickle something a method most commonly known as quick pickling.

Whats in a pickle, after all?

In the simplest terms, pickling is simply a method of preserving foods for long-term use. Its a callback to the days before refrigeration, when we couldnt simply keep our food fresh by keeping it at a constantly cool temperature like other methods of preservation like drying and salt-curing, pickling has been a staple method of food preparation since the early days of agriculture.

According to the New York Food Museums pickling timeline, the first pickles were produced way back in 2400 BCE, in the Tigris River Valley. Interestingly, pickles have long been considered a health food Cleopatra credited her infamous beauty to a diet rich in pickled goods, and Aristotle also wrote about the healing potential of fermented cucumbers.

You probably wont want to swap out your Glossier products for a jar of Vlasic dill pickles though, no matter how strongly Cleopatra endorsed them.

There are a number of different pickling methods, but the main goal of each is to produce an environment that makes it difficult or impossible for bacteria that might cause spoilage to live and reproduce. Lacto-fermentation is one of the more primitive methods of doing so. Essentially, pickling vegetables with this method relies on good bacteria to eliminate the bad bacteria ,which can cause food to spoil.

In the case of lacto-fermentation, this good bacteria is Lactobacillus, which converts lactose and other sugars into lactic acid. This lactic acid not only a produces a nice tang, but it also keeps the pickling solution at a low pH. This acidic solution helps to breakdown the vegetables, giving them a softer, almost cooked texture, while also killing off any bad bacteria that might cause spoilage.

Lacto-fermentation can definitely take a while, but its the process that produces the richest, most savory pickles. You can also use vinegar or salt to pickle goods without Lactobacillus, but this is one of the earliest pickling methods.

So, whats a quick pickle?

Quick pickling takes a lot of the uncertainty out of the whole pickling process.

Making your own pickled goods at home requires a lot of equipment and not to mention, plenty of trial and error before you get the technique down pat. While making fermented foods at home can be a fun and interesting experiment, it takes a lot of time and research to make sure that youre doing it safely.

Traditional pickling can take weeks for the final product to be ready. Quick pickling, on the other hand, takes about 15 minutes for the flavors to develop. Instead of undergoing the fermentation process, quick pickling works more like a marinade acidic liquids like vinegar and lemon juice create a sour, tangy flavor that mimics the lactic acid produced in lacto-fermentation, and can also break down the cellular structure of the vegetable in much the same way as longer methods do albeit, to a lesser extent.

Quick pickling is a simple way for students to get the classic flavors of a good, homemade pickle without having to put in too much work. The Quads guide to quick pickling below tells you just about all youll need to know to make it work, but essentially, youll want to combine some sort of acid with sugar, salt and seasonings of your choosing. Then, simply marinate some thinly sliced veggies from cucumbers to carrots to radishes, and the world is really your oyster.

Quick pickles will last for around a week in your fridge and you dont have to worry nearly as much about learning all of the proper mechanics, so theyre the perfect way to experiment in the kitchen and add a nice zing to your next meal.

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Quick pickling: the i-dill method to relish some vegetables - Daily Bruin

On 90 Day Fiance: The Other WayThe Tell All Part 2was a hot mess with Jenny Slatten buying more BS shipped direct from Sumit in India. Also,Laura Jallalis son Liam OToole led the crazy train with his manic laughing and barking dogs.

Plus adorable Ludwing Perea Menendez made a cameo as did Tiffany Francos son Daniel Franco. Lets dig in and bury this season once and for all with this recap of the finale of 90 Day Fiance: The Other Way. See the fears, the tears, the frauding and the fun

On 90 Day Fiance: The Other Way, Jenny Slattens on the verge of tears throughout the entire Tell All. Shaun asks how shes adjusting. She says she is heartbroken. Duh. Jennys crashing at her daughter and daughter-in-laws pad. Suddenly, Sumit appears on the screen and Jenny Slatten blushes and smiles.

Shaun asks if his family and wife know hes talking to Jenny Slatten. Sumit says yes that they do. Right. Sure Sumit, sureShaun wants to know why hed go on a TV show when hes hiding a wife and a love shack with a 60-year-old American woman. Sumit says that was the point. By outing himself on 90 Day Fiance: The Other Way with Jenny Slatten, hed be free.

Sumit swears he doesnt love his wife and wasnt intimate with his Indian spouse and Jenny Slatten at the same time. Jenny glows and says she believes him. Corey Rathgeber pipes in that something seems off. Sumit flashes bull horns at him. Settle down El Cachudo. Then again, if anyone knows about foreign lovers getting jiggy with others, its Corey, right?

Soon, the couch got more crowded on the Tell All as Jenny Slattens daughter Christine and her wife Jen join the mix. Christine gives a friendly wave to on-screen Sumit. Meanwhile, Shaun chokes on a little of her morning Diet Coke.

Christine explains shes a friendly person but still thinks Sumits a fibbing catfish on the 90 Day Fiance: The Other Way Tell All. Shaun asks if Sumit is just a really good liar. For once everyone agrees. Sumit insists hes getting divorced and wants to return to the plastic-covered passion palace with Jenny Slatten.

How long till Christine and Jen are onPillow Talk? Might be a good addition to the cast. Meanwhile, Jenny Slatten seems to buy what Sumits selling via video. Shell be packing her saris and heading back soon to her90 Day Fiance: The Other Way lover.

Also, Laura Jallali admits that hubby Aladin Jallali wants a divorce after just six weeks of obviously not so wedded bliss. Laura says he wants out because she was his cash cow and the money has run dry. Aladin claps back at Laura with a high-pitched shriek. Even though hes only in the room via a TV screen, the tension is heavy in the air.

Shaun Robinsons glad she applied an extra layer of Secret invisible solid especially in that sleeveless dress.On 90 Day Fiance: The Other Ways Tell All, Shaun adds another active screen to the mix. Its Lauras kid Liam. Who we last saw refusing to come out of his hotel room during his mothers three-day wedding.

Liam cant control himselfand laughs hysterically while mocking his mother and her bad taste in men. Laura sobs and begs him to stop laughing. He doesnt. Its a Joker-esque moment.Lauras cutie pie pal Ludwing is there for moral support. Aladin keeps harping about Laura not caring and not respecting him. As Aladin rambles, Liam laughs louder as dogs bark behind him. Its90 Day Fiance: The Other Waymadness.

Next to face the music on 90 Day Fiance: The Other Way couchare Deavan Clegg and Jihoon Lee while the rest of the cast watches from the green room. Its basically a rehash of the first night they met at a Motel 6 where the wine flowed as well as some super sperm. There was some doubt by Jihoons parents as to whether he was the father. Paul Staehle nods knowingly and mouths DNA test.

Then90 Day Fiance: The Other Waytreats us to never before seen footage. Its simply Deavan packing up baby Taeyang Lee and returning to the US. Because Jihoon flopped on getting his crap together for them. Right now, all he offers is the promise of clean anal and a cute dog. Jihoon admits he really still doesnt have a plan for their future. And that hes selfish.

He also admits that his mom wishes he married a cute and friendly Korean woman. Ouch. Shaunasks if Deavan will move back. Actually, shes headed back with Drascilla in 10 days. Tiffany Franco chimes in about taking a kid to another country without a plan. The nerve. Um, did Miss Clairol forget what happened with her on90 Day Fiance: The Other Way?Stay in your lane Tiff.

Then Tiffany Franco and video hubby Ronald Smith get the hot seat. Ronalds safely in South Africa which is a good thing because its about to get rough for the recovering gambling addict. Shaun congratulates them on baby daughter Carley Rose. Then dregs up the infamous stripper video from Rons bachelor party. You can smell this dusty stripper through two screens.

Tiff rags on Ronald. He needs to stand up and be a man.On 90 Day Fiance: The Other Way,she says he makes stupid choices.So, hes stuck sending screenshots of his ATM transactions to her. Ronald isnt getting off the hook anytime soon. He says hell do what he has to do. Although he hasnt applied for his US visa yet because its too expensive.

Then, Tiffanys mom joins the fray.Our sadistic host asks what she thinks. Mama makes a face liked she sucked lemons and says shes lost all faith in him. We see the video where he yells at Tiffany. Ronald says he wishes theyd stop bringing up the past. They double team him but he gets a reprieve from Tiffanys son as Daniel Franco calls him dad. Poor Ronald needs a break from this 90 Day Fiance: The Other Way abuse.

Then the subject of Jihoon selling stolen phones comes up. He claims he just buys, not steals. Deavan says she probably wouldnt have moved there had she known the depth of it. Corey calls her out on this. Again. Really? Meanwhile, Evelin smirks and Raul Cabrera lurks off-screen.Finally, its Pauls turn. He defends Jihoon hiding his criminal antics.

Next we revisit 90 Day Fiance: The Other Wayclips of Paul and Karines explosive fights. Which consist of her eating pudding and tapping away on her phone while he whines. Who this? Why you talking to man in English? Karine answers that he helps. He sends cash. Meanwhile TLC frauding covers up for the fact that Karines hidden backstage but not allowed to show herself.

On 90 Day Fiance: the Other Way, Pauls mom Mary Staehle shows up for a hot minute. She says shes been supporting Paul but his dad wants her to cut him off. Laura chimes in that shes been supporting 22-year-old Liam. Mary admits she likes Karine and bonded with grandson Pierre. But when she mentions Karine too much, production hustles her out as fast as Sumit running from his in-laws.

The end of the 90 Day Fiance: the Other WayTell All spirals out of control. Everyone starts yelling at Aladin, accusing him of not ever loving Laura. He just talks over everybody and Jenny Slatten asks wheres the love. Aladin says he doesnt care about that. Host Shaun turns into a hot pink version of Dr Phil and suggests marriage counseling. Girl, its beyond that maybe she and her purple pal can reunite instead.

Laura abruptly turns off her crocodile tears and says shes down for it. Aladin agrees in a smart ass way. At this point, he just wants away from anything to do with these people. Finally, its over and Laura and Jenny Slatten hug and pack up their sensible shoes. A spin-off really is in order here. Wed tune in for90 Day Fiance: Revenge of The Golden Girls. Its been real.

Soap Dirt will keep you up to date on all the latest news about 90 Day Fiance: The Other Way

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'90 Day Fiance': Jenny Believes Sumit's Not Shagging His Wife - 'The Other Way' Tell All [Recap] - Soap Dirt

Re: Red meat, science and buffets (Oct. 5 column by Sylvain Charlebois).

Charlebois makes much of the Annals of Internal Medicine study which claims to have evidence that red and processed meats arent as unhealthy as most doctors are now saying.

There are, however, cogent criticisms of that study:

From a Sep. 30 Washington Post article, by Laura Reiley: Another critic of the study, Walter Willett, professor of epidemiology and nutrition at Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, said the Annals of Internal Medicine study also ignored solid science in the arena.

. Willett says the panels conclusions and recommendations do not reflect the studys findings. Their meta-analyses of large cohorts showed that dietary patterns with a moderate reduction in red and processed meat consumption were associated with lower total mortality by 13 per cent. If a drug brought down the number of deaths to that degree, he says, it would be heralded as a success.

.... Bonnie Liebman, director of nutrition at the Center for Science in the Public Interest, says one of the studys chief flaws is its reliance on the Womens Health Initiative study, a huge analysis of 48,000 women that had half the participants eating their regular diet and half eating a low-fat diet, which in many cases led to a half-an-ounce difference in meat consumption per day in the two groups, about a fifth of a hamburger. No surprise, there wasnt much difference in outcomes. Because of its size, the womens study may have skewed the overall results of the Annals of Internal Medicine report.

In other words, the study to which Mr. Charlebois refers did in fact show a 13 per cent reduction in mortality from a moderate reduction (note:not elimination) of red and processed meat in the regular diet. But the study doesnt support the conclusion that even those eating, say, 15 servings a week of red meat (the U.S. average), or more, can safely carry on.

Neil Bell, Baddeck

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LETTER: Hold that burger | Regional-Perspectives | Opinion - The Vanguard