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Health Begins Within – Voice Tribune

Posted: October 8, 2020 at 5:52 am

How dealing with trauma leads to ultimate healing

Healing isnt always green juice and Om Shanti. Sometimes its dishes in the sink for days, so you have time to write, and sob and stare at trees as if the answer will be illuminated at dusk.Healing isnt always meditation and herbal remedies, sometimes its sleeping late because your body is super glued to the bed or screaming bloody murder in the privacy of your car. Most importantly, healing is not a solitary activity, its a communal one. We must be willing to ask for help for complete healing. Health is not just about exercising and eating healthy, its about making peace with our hardships and in our minds.

In August of 2015, chronic insomnia arrived like a freight train at midnight. Later, the culprit revealed itself as Lyme disease, unresolved trauma and excessive busyness. At first, I ignored the problem, drank more coffee and tried to wear the energizer bunnys jumpsuit. Guess what? It didnt work. No wonder my body was like wet cement, heavy and hard to move. I had just left a high-stress position in the market research industry where 12-hour days were not uncommon. When I wasnt working, I was working out, socializing, or yes, scrubbing my tub with rap music blaring. The word rest did not exist in my vocabulary.

After five months of battles in my bed, I finally sought help and began listening to my mother, Babs Freibert, who is a Healthy Living Coach and eventually inspired me to become a coach too.My mom smells of frankincense, fresh linen and rooibos tea. She knew about Echinacea and alkaline diets long before they were in every magazine. She was New Age before the term was coined, revealing humor in dire situations and sharing cures for every ailment with her library of alternative healing methods. Although she taught me everything I know about holistic health, what I value most about her wisdom goes deeper. However, it wasnt until I was very ill that I began to put her advice about emotional health into action.

For years, my mom told me, We are as sick as our secrets. We can stuff trauma, put on a Pollyanna smile, positive attitude and move forward. But at some point, we get triggered and emotions erupt. This is exactly what happened to me and to my mother. When I was twelve my parents divorced. Ten days after my fourteenth birthday my father died. And at 26, chronic illness knocked me off my feet. I had let my traumas build up like dirty laundry and it began to stink. Research published in the Journal of the American Medical Association now proves that PTSD (or trauma) is linked to autoimmune diseases. In other words, people that carry unresolved trauma in their bodies have a predisposition to illness.

In my case, a tick did bite me. However, Lyme disease, as well as many other autoimmune illnesses, go deeper than the physical realm, which is one reason why some people never recover. With such illnesses, treatment must begin with the physical. But we must also address our emotions that are inextricably linked to the physical issue. Right after my father passed away, my mom suggested my brother and I invite friends over. My brother was skateboarding outside with his crew when my mom found me upstairs in my room. She asked, Dont you want to invite your friends over? I replied, No. I dont want anyone to know he died. Looking back I see I was terrified to feel my feelings. For years, I stuffed them into my minds junk drawer, thinking, Oh, Ill deal with or feel that later. Until it was too late, just like mama had warned me, my stuck emotions did eventually erupt.

My mom shares a similar experience with trauma leading to physical health issues. Little Babsy grew up protecting her beloved parents from the secret of alcoholism. From age five to nine, she became the parent. At school instead of learning multiplication, she wondered, Will the milk be sour or fresh when I get home? How will I feed my baby brother? Will my parents still be asleep when I get home? At one point, she almost became an orphan before her parents got sober. It wouldnt be until 25 years later that my mom began sharing her story.

Babs says, Keeping my story a secret was too hard on my system. At some point, it began bubbling up like a geyser. When its ready to be released, there is no stopping it. For me, it erupted in the form of a burning red rash on my arm. Doctors tried to medicate it with ointments and pills to no avail. It was only when I started sharing my story and changing my diet that allowed these poisonous toxins to release from my skin and begin to heal. After she began talking, the rash disappeared.

In our culture, I hear people say, Be strong. Dont cry. But being strong is actually allowing a friend to hold you in silence as you sob on their shoulder. It took getting sick for me to see this and put it into practice.Brene Brown, author of five #1 New York Times bestsellers and researcher of courage and vulnerability says, The dark does not destroy the light; it defines it. Its our fear of the dark that casts our joy [and health] into the shadows.

Wounds fester like sores if we leave the Band-Aid on too long, because we are afraid of the dark. Babs says, The Band-Aid helps for a day or two but then it needs light, fresh air and to be open for true healing. Just as we have to be open and talk about our traumas for true healing to begin. Rip the Band-Aid off and it stings at first, but it is only then that new skin is created.

We live in a culture that promotes quick fixes. Stressed? Have a drink. Have a headache? Pop an Advil. Hungry? Drive through McDonalds. But there is nothing quick about healing and health. This is one reason why both my mom and I love coaching. Through serving others, we are reminded that through taking daily steps, like meditation, being present with our feelings, moving mindfully and eating loads of greens, it pays off in the long run. The habits have compounding interest. You may not notice anything after a month or two, but over time, it is what creates success.

My mom and I both have had clients seek us out to lose weight, increase their fitness or energy. Or so they thinkBabs says, Once they start talking and get in touch with some emotional obstacle that has been holding them back and once they acknowledge it and give it a voice, it moves out of the way. Then, the healing begins. We are all like crying toddlers in big kid bodies, who simply want to be held, seen and heard. Tony Robbins, the worlds top life coach and business strategist, grew up with abuse and says, It didnt happen to me, it happened for me.

Although this in no way justifies abuse or hardship, it illuminates that in the yuck of the muck is where growth happens. Being vulnerable and sharing our stories, not only helps us heal, but also allows others to heal through empathetic connection.Many think healing is like an angel playing the harp when in reality, it feels like drowning in a sea of snakes.

Today, I still catch myself red-handed, escaping through busyness, instead of sitting down to process my emotions. I constantly have to pause and check in with myself. So if I feel blue, I lean into it. I turn on a sad song and weep or schedule an appointment with my coach because the only way out is through. I do it over and over again. Just like a snake that sheds its skin each year.

At first, I feel exposed with raw skin in open air. But I continue to heal by scheduling time to simply be with myself. I ask for help from those I trust, like my mom and my spiritual counsel. And by doing so, I make more space for vitality by being present with each uncomfortable or lovely emotion that comes knocking at my door.

For more information:

Visit illuminousliving.com to work with Babs.Visit barrettfreibert.com to work with Barrett.

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Health Begins Within - Voice Tribune

Mouse study reveals positive connection between dried plums and bone health – NutraIngredients-usa.com

Posted: October 8, 2020 at 5:52 am

The latest study, published in the Journal of the Orthopaedic Research Society - Spine, was led by Bernard Halloran, PhD, Professor Emeritus, University of California - San Francisco (UCSF) and Xuhui Liu, MD, San Francisco Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Department of Veterans Affairs and the Department of Orthopedic Surgery, University of California - San Francisco.

The findings from the mouse study show a diet high in dried plum (DP) completely prevents bone loss associated with spinal cord injury (SCI), while also restoring some of the bone loss.

"This evaluation is particularly important as individuals who suffer SCI experience extremely rapid bone loss," said Liu."The SCI-related bone loss then leads to an increased risk of fractures, osteoporosis, and overall morbidity and mortality."

The research, funded by the California Dried Plum Board as well as the National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, involved two parts: prevention and recovery. In the prevention experiment, the researchers looked at dietary supplementation with dried plum for mitigating the loss of bone induced by SCI. For the recovery experiment, the team examined whether a dried plum diet could restore bone loss after SCI.

In the prevention evaluation, mice underwent SCI and were fed a diet containing 25% dried plum by weight or a control diet for up to four weeks. In vivo microCT scanning was performed three times, including at baseline before SCI, as well as at two and four weeks after SCI.

The findings revealed that dried plum prevents SCI-related bone loss. when compared to the control diets, the dried plum diet completely prevented bone loss. In contrast, the control group diet resulted in 53% loss of bone volume at two weeks and 71% of bone loss volume at four weeks-post injury.

In the recovery experiment, mice were divided into groups and fed a control diet for two or four weeks. Another group was fed a control diet for two weeks to allow bone loss and then switched to the dried plum diet for an additional two weeks. The findings show that after two weeks, the dried plum diet partially restored bone that had already been lost to SCI. Another finding was bone strength was greater in the mice that switched to the dried plum diet when compared to the mice who were fed the control diet for four weeks.

Liu explained how dried plum might restore some SCI-related bone loss:

"There are two types of cells involved with bone metabolism - osteoblasts and osteoclasts. Osteoblasts help to build new bone, while osteoclasts are essentially 'bone eaters,'" and function to tear down bone," said Liu."At this time, we believe that dried plum functions to inhibit the bone-eating osteoclasts and this results in more bone."

The researchers say its unclear what bioactive compounds in dried plum are responsible for the beneficial effects on bone health, but point to the plums polyphenol content as a likely culprit.

The report explained that non-polyphenolic compounds in DP may also be involved, such as vitamin K and manganese. Both nutrients are recognized as contributing to the maintenance of normal bone. Future work will focus on identifying and isolating the bioactive factors in dried plums.

"In summary, dietary supplementation with dried plum or products derived from dried plum may prove to help slow the loss of bone induced by SCI, as well as to improve other bone-related conditions," said Halloran."The consistency of bone response to dried plum is remarkable, especially considering that dried plums are a whole food approach to healthy eating, as well as being readily available, economical, safe and - by all indications - effective in supporting healthy bones."

The gut microbiome is a key regulator in bone health. Research suggests that changes in microbiota composition may prevent or reverse bone loss with prebiotic and probiotic supplementation. One way microbes influence organs is through the production of metabolites that diffuse from the gut into the systemic circulation. Recently, short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) have emerged as key regulatory metabolites produced by the gut microbiota.

The report explained that DP contains prebiotic factors and changes in the microbiome have been linked to changes in mineral metabolism. Intestinal calcium bioavailability has also been shown to be associated with changes in short chain fatty acids (SCFA), although dietary consumption of plum has been reported to have no effect on SCFA. Other factors reported to affect bone, such as vitamin K (menaquinone), are produced in the intestine and synthesis is altered by the composition of the intestinal microbiota. Collectively, these observations suggest that the effects of DP on bone in SCI patients may be mediated through changes in the gut microbiome, explained the authors.

"We are seeing an exciting 'dried plum effect' on bones," said Halloran."In a variety of unique research scenarios, dried plum is consistently associated with a favorable bone response. No other compound appears to have the same degree of positive impact."

In conclusion, dietary supplementation with DP can prevent bone loss in an acute model of SCI, and restore a fraction, but not all, of the bone that has already been lost in mice following SCI, noted the authors.

Previous clinical research has demonstrated a favorable bone response to prunes among post-menopausal women, along with animal-based research that shows a similar positive response among those exposed to radiation, such as astronauts in space.

Source: Journal of the Orthopaedic Research Society - Spine2020 doi.org/10.1002/jsp2.1113Dried plum mitigates spinal cord injuryinduced bone loss in miceAuthors: X. Liu et al.

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Mouse study reveals positive connection between dried plums and bone health - NutraIngredients-usa.com

These Foods and Medications May Lower Bowel Cancer Risk – Healthline

Posted: October 8, 2020 at 5:52 am

Bowel, or colorectal, cancer has been called one of the most common and lethal malignancies in Western countries.

However, the way it develops involves multiple steps spanning over the course of several years.

This slow development offers many opportunities to intervene and prevent death.

Screening that leads to early detection is one important way to save lives.

Having a healthy lifestyle can also help by preventing abnormal cells from developing in the first place.

In addition, certain medications and supplements may play an important role in prevention.

Its not known, however, what might be the ideal preventive regimen.

To learn more about this issue, a team of scientists located in France, the Netherlands, and Canada reviewed the currently available evidence.

They found that some foods and medications may help prevent colorectal cancer.

According to Amber Ingram, a registered dietitian at The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, the review found that medications like aspirin, low-dose aspirin, and NSAIDS (the class of medications that aspirin belongs to) were associated with decreased risk.

Nutritional factors that were associated with decreased risk included magnesium, folate, dairy products, fiber, soy, fruits, and vegetables.

Ingram said, however, that the 80 studies included in the review dealt with a population with average risk.

Anyone with a history of adenoma (polyp) removal, diabetes, inflammatory bowel disease, or genetic factors that increase the risk for colorectal cancer were excluded.

So, for people with average risk, these medications, nutrients, or foods might potentially protect against colorectal cancer.

She did note, however, that the level of evidence appears to be low to very low.

Dr. Michelle Pearlman, a gastroenterologist and expert in obesity medicine at the University of Miami Health System, further explained that this was because of large variations in study quality, publication bias, and other factors.

Ingram explained that meat and alcohol were factors that appeared to actually increase the risk of colorectal cancer.

Specifically, high intake of red meat and processed meats was linked to added risk.

In fact, there was a 10 to 30 percent increased risk of every additional 100 grams a day of total meat consumed.

Ingram said that 100 grams of meat is about 3.5 ounces, or the size of a deck of playing cards.

For alcohol, Ingram said the researchers saw an increase in risk even at one to two drinks per day.

The study didnt look at a consumption level less than this.

Pearlman noted the level of risk from both meat and alcohol increased as the level of consumption increased.

Also, men appeared to be at higher risk than women when it came to alcohol.

Lifestyle choices can play a major role in cancer prevention, Ingram said.

In fact, about one-third of common cancer in the United States could be prevented through lifestyle modifications, like having a healthy body weight, eating more healthily, and including more physical activity, she said.

Ingram said the American Institute for Cancer Research recommends the following to lower cancer risk:

Ingram suggested working with a dietitian to personalize a dietary plan to your own needs.

As far as supplements, she said a healthy diet alone should be sufficient.

However, if you have concerns that youre lacking a nutrient, speak with your doctor or a dietitian about what supplements they recommend.

Pearlman said the signs and symptoms of colorectal cancer might include unintentional weight loss, a change in bowel habits or stool caliber (e.g., stringy, thin stool), rectal bleeding, or abdominal pain.

She explained, however, that the goal is to be proactive and find potential problems before they cause symptoms.

Often when people become symptomatic in regards to lower GI symptoms, certain diseases like cancer can be far along or spread outside of the GI tract and are less amenable to treatment, Pearlman said.

She added youll need to follow screening and surveillance guidelines based on your family history, age, and any other conditions you might have.

Timing of screening and surveillance testing whether it be with blood work, stool testing, imaging, or colonoscopy depends on these baseline characteristics and will vary from person to person, she said.

The good news is that colorectal cancer is very treatable, according to Pearlman.

Depending on the cancer stage, options include surgical resection, chemotherapy, radiation, or a combination of those, she explained.

More treatment options exist and prognosis is better for those that are diagnosed at an earlier stage, Pearlman added.

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These Foods and Medications May Lower Bowel Cancer Risk - Healthline

Harnessing the Immune System May Hold the Key to Healthier Chickens – Technology Networks

Posted: October 8, 2020 at 5:52 am

Broiler chicken producers the world over are all too familiar with coccidiosis, a parasite-borne intestinal disease that stalls growth and winnows flocks. Various approaches, developed over decades, have been used to control coccidiosis, but the disease remains widespread.

Recent research from the University of Illinois supports the use of immunomodulatory and antioxidant feed additives to reduce the effects of coccidiosis.

In the last two decades, partially to get around the parasites resistance to pharmaceuticals, vaccination has become more prevalent. That's when I got interested, because nutrition is a key element in the effectiveness of vaccines. Diet and health go together in that way, says Ryan Dilger, associate professor in the Department of Animal Sciences at Illinois and principal investigator on the research. So, what we're talking about here is not a vaccine. Instead, we used nutritional technologies to disrupt the normal reproductive cycle of the parasite.

When a chicken picks up the parasite, of which there are seven major Eimeria species affecting broilers, its body mounts an immune response, starting with a cascade of inflammatory proteins known as cytokines. These cause the bird to stop eating and rest, so the immune system can do its work. In normal disease progression, an anti-inflammatory mediator known as interleukin-10 (IL-10) is eventually produced to keep the inflammation from ramping up too high and causing tissue damage through oxidative stress.

However, Eimeria tricks chickens into over-producing IL-10 earlier than expected, before the immune system can produce enough cytokines to effectively attack the invader. Its like the parasite is saying, Everything's fine. I'm not actually here! Its really trying to evade the immune response, Dilger says.

To reverse that effect, doctoral student Muhammed Shameer Abdul Rasheed included a novel feed ingredient, a dried egg product with IL-10 antibody activity, in the diet of broiler chickens before inducing coccidiosis.

We want the bird to have an acute pro-inflammatory response in order to clear the parasite, and that response is dampened when the parasite tricks the bird into overproducing IL-10 antibody. Were trying to take away the parasites ability to manipulate the birds own immune system against itself, Rasheed says.

The IL-10 dried egg product has been shown to be effective against mild Eimeria infection in other studies, but it hadnt been tested in severe cases and in the absence of vaccine administration.

Our results suggested that dietary dried egg product could be beneficial in promoting gut health during severe infection for particular strains of the parasite, even though suppression of the IL-10 response may promote an exaggerated inflammatory reaction in the intestinal epithelium, which may cause subsequent tissue damage, Dilger says.

Uncontrolled inflammatory responses can lead to oxidative stress, where chemicals with unpaired electrons, known as free radicals, start to damage healthy tissue. When Rasheed saw the intestinal damage in this study, he decided to test the combined effects of the IL-10 antibody and an antioxidant known as methylsulfonylmethane or MSM. He had previously tested MSM in chickens and found it had no adverse effects on health or growth, but it had never been tried as a treatment for oxidative stress during coccidiosis.

The IL-10 antibody works to combat the infection through an immune mechanism, which may inadvertently cause oxidative stress, so MSM was used in combination to specifically combat that tissue damage, Rasheed says. So the hypothesis was that if these two interventions are working through different mechanisms, combining them together may actually give us a better response than either of them alone.

When the research team fed infected birds a combination of MSM and IL-10 antibody, the treatment showed promise. First, chickens that got the treatment showed greater body weight gain 7-14 days post-infection than birds that didnt consume the dietary products. Also, total antioxidant capacity, an overall indicator of how well an animal can counteract oxidative stress, remained higher in treated birds three and four weeks after infection, suggesting lasting dietary effects.

In the end, the birds still got sick; they still had an infection that reduced their growth for a certain amount of time. Just like with some pharmaceutical agents designed to lessen the effects of the flu in humans, its not actually going to prevent you from getting the disease in the first place. However, our goal is to shorten the length of time youre sick, Dilger says. That's just as meaningful for broiler chickens.

Dilger thinks the dietary interventions may be even more effective in real-world production settings. In the clean, controlled environment of a laboratory study, these broiler chickens were raised on wire flooring to separate the birds from their excrement. However, broiler chickens raised on a commercial farm would be raised on the floor, in direct contact with litter, which is partly how the Eimeria infection cycle continues. In the end, the nutritional strategies studied here may act as a kind of insurance for producers to help birds bounce back sooner.

Producers may not have coccidiosis when they mix this in the feed, but by the time the chickens consume it, the disease may have reared up again. So if the product is already there, you have some protection, Dilger says. Again, it's not going to prevent the birds from getting coccidiosis, but hopefully it can reduce the untoward effects and allow them to get back to a healthy state faster and continue growing, such that they can remain productive during that time. It's another important tool in the arsenal for producers.

ReferencesRasheed MSA, Tiwari UP, Jespersen JC, Bauer LL, Dilger RN. Effects of methylsulfonylmethane and neutralizing anti- IL-10 antibody supplementation during a mild Eimeria challenge infection in broiler chickens. Poultry Science. Published online September 29, 2020. doi:10.1016/j.psj.2020.09.046

Rasheed MSA, Tiwari UP, Oelschlager ML, et al. Dietary supplementation with anti-IL-10 antibody during a severe Eimeria challenge in broiler chickens. Poultry Science. Published online September 12, 2020. doi:10.1016/j.psj.2020.09.012

This article has been republished from the following materials. Note: material may have been edited for length and content. For further information, please contact the cited source.

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Harnessing the Immune System May Hold the Key to Healthier Chickens - Technology Networks

I Am the Fly That Landed in Mike Pences Hair. Heres Why Im Supporting Donald Trump. – Slate

Posted: October 8, 2020 at 5:52 am

Yep, thats me. Youre probably wondering how I got here.NBC News/YouTube

Hello, America! I am the housefly that perched atop Mike Pences head for two solid minutes during tonights vice presidential debate, and Id like to talk to you about the future of this great nation. Like some of you, I was undecided when I began watching the debate, because, as with some of you, my brain is the size of a poppyseed. But when I heard Mike Pence outline the Trump administrations plans, I knew there was only one ticket I could trust to protect me and the 150 or so eggs I laid in the vice presidents hair. Today I am thrilled to wholeheartedly endorse Donald J. Trump for president.

You may be confused as to why I am offering an endorsement in the first place, since most Americans share molecular physicist Seth Brundles pernicious misconception that insects dont have politics. Its true that were not big on compromise, but its also true that we love garbage, and we love corpses, and we love shit, and you dont have to have one of those big ugly mammalian brains to tell which political party is committed to materially improving our lives. No president in my life cyclewhich began two weeks ago, when I was a maggot happily gnawing my way through a rotten Egg McMuffin in a dumpster behind Kingsbury Hallhas done more to roll back environmental regulations, ensuring that my family and I have a constant supply of garbage where we can live, laugh, and love. No president in my life cycle has provided more dead Americans for us to eat, working tirelessly to overwhelm hospitals and morgues, presumably for our benefit. And no administration in history, never mind my life cycle, has been as dedicated to shit in all its formsbullshit, horseshit, and of course the literal shit that inevitably accompanies a diet of fast food and Diet Cokepumping it into the airwaves, the sewers, and the skulls of their supporters. Theres just no question which administration will do more to help me feed my family.

This election goes beyond mere material concerns, however; theres also a spiritual dimension. And for faith-based voters like me, the Trump administration is the only option. Like all flies, I worship Beelzebub, the Lord of the Flies, the Prince of Demons, the Archfiend of Lies and Death and Decay, and my faith is very important to me. When I heard Mike Pence speak so movingly of his faithhis faith in Donald Trump, primarilyI knew which administration I could trust to build Our Dark Lords Throne of Lies right here on earth. Kamala Harris did her best to dissemble at a few points, and maybe it worked on television, but take it from a fly in the studio audience: You could smell the evil radiating from Mike Pence. In fact, I was originally only planning on briefly alighting on the vice presidents head, running my ovipositor through his gorgeous strands of snowy white hair, dropping a clutch of eggs, and going on my merry way. But the second the setae on my footpads touched that wiry surface, I sensed a kindred intelligence coldly whirring and clicking away just under Pences skull, and I knew it was time for me to make my first political endorsement.

The best of movies, TV, books, music, and more, delivered to your inbox three times a week.

My endorsement of a Republican candidate may be surprising to those who remember my great-great-great-great-great-great-great-great-great-great-great-great-great-great-great-great-great-great-great-great-great-great-great-great-great-great-great-great-great-great-great-great-great-great-great-great-great-great-great-great-great-great-great-great-great-great-grandmothers endorsement of Hillary Clinton back in 2016, which famously caused Alex Jones to speculate that Clinton and Barack Obama were both demons:

The explanation here is simple, and its a treasured story my family has passed down to our larvae for 48 generations: We were pranking Alex Jones because he sucks. Land in the right place at the right time, and you can get that dude to believe pretty much anything. I know that humans are bad at detecting a wryly cocked proboscis, but you hardly needed compound eyes to see that Hillary Clinton was just a run-of-the-mill Democrat, not some kind of hellbeast of decay practically rubbing her hands together with glee at the thought of stacking the lies and the garbage and the bodies so high that mankinds rotten civilization finally collapses and the Age of the Fly can begin.

The 2020 election is different, however. I have listened closely to Mike Pences plans and policies. I have carefully smelled his hair. I have laid hundreds of eggs in his scalp. And this November, I am confident that there is only one ticket that can ensure a happy, healthy, and extremely well-fed future for my larvae. I urge all humans to cast your votes for Donald Trump and Michael Pence. They might not literally be insects, but theyre the closest thing weve got. Besides, the other guy is trying to kill me:

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I Am the Fly That Landed in Mike Pences Hair. Heres Why Im Supporting Donald Trump. - Slate

What is intermittent fasting? Simple tips to do it safely – DNA India

Posted: October 8, 2020 at 5:51 am

What is Intermittent Fasting?

A diet plan that has become quite popular among millennials these days, intermittent fasting is an eating pattern that alternates between periods of eating and fasting.

Unlike other diet planswhich proposes that a person eat in moderation or restrict oneself to certain 'fattening' food items in order to lose weight, intermittent fasting's goal is to starve the body for long enough so that it triggers the burning of fat. Such a diet plan where one is fasting for long stretches of time that can go up to 12-18 hours, helps in weight loss, lower cholesterol, lower blood pressure, controlled diabetes and also helps in improving immunity.

Intermittent fasting is not good for everyone though.

Children and teens, pregnant or breastfeeding women, people with disabilities type 1, persons with eating disorders, people with other medical issues, underweight or elderly should not try intermittent fasting. Also, a quick note, fasting can be unsafe if overdone or not done correctly.

So, in order to understand how intermittent fasting can be taken up correctly, we at DNA spoke with Pooja Banga, Director and Nutritionist at Cultivating Health, who helped us list a few points that will help you in taking up intermittent fasting successfully if at all you plan to.

The rules are simple:

Drink Water

Water is really essential for the body. It keeps you hydrated and gives you a feeling of being full. While many commit the mistake of not drinking enough water while intermittent fasting, it is advised otherwise.

Lower intake of water makes one feel weak and drowsy.

Begin with short gaps

For those wanting to try intermittent fasting for the first time or are just a couple of weeks into it, it is advised that you begin with shorter gaps between meals because our body is not accustomed to going without food for long hours. Therefore, to get your body habituated to going without solids for long hours can take some time, even weeks.

Those who begin with longer gaps can experience headache, dizziness, etc.

For beginners, it is important, to begin with, shorter gaps of 7-8 hours. You can also try taking your dinner at 8 pm and then eat the next day at 12 noon. This way you won't crave for food and will be able to fast for long hours.

Avoid over-eating during intermittent fasting

Overeating is the common mistake that we can do unknowingly. Generally, people eat a lot thinking they have to fast for long hours. The motive behind intermittent fasting is to consume fewer calories. If you overeat or consume excess calories the motive behind intermittent fasting is defeated.

Therefore, overeating with the thought that you have to go without food for long hours won't serve your purpose. Eating healthy and in moderation, keeping in mind to not indulge in processed or unhealthy food items is the ultimate trick to successfully undertaking intermittent fasting.

Be aware of not eating less

While intake of fewer calories is the ultimate aim of intermittent fasting, it doesn't mean that you have to eat less. Moderation is the key. Eating less will only deprive your body of the essential nutrients and make you weak, which of course isn't something that w want.

So, eat mindfully and healthy.

Whether to workout or not?

Do not skip your workout. Prefer doing it for a shorter time period, say, 30-40 minutes. An intense workout is not advised while intermittent fasting as your calorie intake is less. Prefer taking up yoga, brisk walking etc that will help you stay occupied and not drain you at the same time.

Have patience

Lastly, if you are intermittent fasting for weight loss, you have to be patient since it is a long and steady process which has long term health benefits. In fact, fasting has its own benefits like, it increases growth hormone secretion which is important for growth, metabolism, weight loss and muscle strength, promotes blood sugar control by reducing insulin resistance among others.

So, if you think intermittent fasting will yield magical, quick results within a couple of weeks, you certainly have to rethink before you undertake this diet plan.

Important to note, during intermittent fasting, you are allowed to have 0 calorie beverages like water, coffee etc. Consumption of coffee even can help to keep hunger at bay as it is a strong appetite suppressant.

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What is intermittent fasting? Simple tips to do it safely - DNA India

Is calorie counting the only way to achieve sustainable weight loss? – Health24

Posted: October 8, 2020 at 5:51 am

In these times, there's a never-ending search for the best weight-loss diet. Ideally, we want a quick fix that will lead to significant weight loss in a short period of time.

Unfortunately, after short, drastic regimes, people tend to regain the lost weight fast.

Weight-loss plans that are considered most successful are the ones that control calories, include all the necessary macronutrients and don't exclude any food groups. But how good are they really? Let's look at the most recent research in terms of long-term success.

An energy balance

Weight gain is a result of an imbalance of energy: too much food (energy) consumed, compared to the amount of energy used (expended). The excess energy is converted into fat and stored in the body.

Although this sounds simple, the factors that influence energy intake and expenditure are varied and complex. It involves numerous biological, genetic, environmental, behavioural and psychological factors.

Restricting your calories

An initial calorie deficit can certainly lead to successful weight loss. This means that you need to be taking in less energy than you are expending. The good news is that according to research, even modest weight loss (510% of bodyweight) can result in significant health benefits, reducing your risk of developing cardiovascular disease, cancer, type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure and inflammatory conditions.

There are various versions of calorie restriction: moderate (13001500kCal per day), low (9001200kCal per day) and very low (<900kCal/day).

Choosing one depends on individual goals. If you are someone who usually consumes 3 000kCal per day, a daily energy prescription of 100kCal would be rather difficult to achieve (and certainly too challenging to keep up).

The problem with only focusing on calorie restriction is the long-term sustainability (>6 to 12 months). Avoiding regaining lost weight can be challenging.

The reason is that if we do not change our habits and long-term behaviour when it comes to food, we can easily fall back into the habits that caused the weight gain in the first place.

As we lose weight, our bodies need fewer calories to sustain our lower weight. And, in some cases, dysregulation of appetite can be a problem. A study noted that for every kilogram lost, there was an increase in appetite of about 400 kilojoules (100kCal) per day which of course makes sustaining weight loss more challenging. The body has compensatory mechanisms that start to increase appetite and reduce the satiety (fullness) effect, which can lead to overeating.

A better method

It appears that the most effective weight loss plan (that also focuses on improving health outcomes) aims to focus not only on the quantity of food consumed (calorie control) but on the quality of the macronutrients, such as carbohydrates, fats and proteins.

There is a strong body of evidence that shows that besides changing your behaviour and habits around food, you need to engage in physical activity to sustain weight loss in the long term.

A registered dietitian can support you by helping you develop the systems and skills needed to change your habits. They can also calculate an individualised eating plan, taking your unique lifestyle, food preferences and nutrient requirements into consideration. They can develop a plan that is affordable, accessible, culturally acceptable, and enjoyable (so that you don't feel too restricted).

In summary

To conclude, calorie counting or calorie restriction is an essential part of a successful weight loss programme. However, we need to reach beyond that to sustain weight loss in the long term. Following an individualised, nutritionally-balanced eating plan that tastes good, addressing bad habits and getting moving will all ultimately form part of the new lifestyle you need to develop to sustain weight loss.

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Is calorie counting the only way to achieve sustainable weight loss? - Health24

Losing weight through dieting, exercising or combination methods – San Marcos Daily Record

Posted: October 8, 2020 at 5:51 am

With the percentage of people in the United States increasing for overweight and obese individuals, there are a few that will try to lose weight. Hopefully these individuals will start a program to lose weight before the problems that seem to follow overweight and obese people set in. Once problems like heart disease, cancer, diabetes, and high blood pressure occur, the weight loss program needs special care.

The three basic methods to lose weight involves exercise and diet. One method is diet alone, another is exercise alone, and the third is a combination of diet and exercise. Each has a benefit as well as a few problems trying to follow one or the other of the programs.

The most common is to try and diet to lose weight. Eating fewer calories means taking in less food, or limiting food choices. One problem with the diet alone program is that the weight loss is from both fat and muscle which can be misleading when you check the scale for weight loss. Not all the weight loss is from fat. The second problem with dieting alone is that when you take in less food, the basic metabolism slows down. The metabolism is how much energy is used to carry you through the 24-hour day. The only way to continue to lose weight is to eat less food. With less food, less muscle mass, slower metabolism, and some fat loss, the persons energy becomes less and more problems arise. The fact that individuals that try the diet alone method to lose weight have an 85 percent failure rate.

One other point to mention with the diet alone method is the selection of food the person chooses. For instance, a gram of fat has 9 calories, a gram of carbohydrate has 4 calories, a gram of protein has 4 calories, and any alcohol has 7 calories per ounce. Labels can be misleading in terms of serving size and how it is listed on the container. You need to look at the total calories of fat and compare it with the total calories of a serving. A good example is looking at the 1 percent fat milk label. The 1 percent is for the volume of fat in the serving, not the percentage of fat in a serving.

With the exercise only program a person has a variety of choices. Should you do strength training such a lifting weights, or try aerobic programs such a walking, running, swimming, or bicycle riding. Then the choice of how intense should the program be needs to be selected. Run fast, run slow, walk, or ride a bike. Should I lift heavy weights or stick with lighter weights? An example of a program of strength training will show that a gain of one pound of muscle will increase your BMR (basic metabolic rate or how fast you burn calories) by 10 15 percent. Comparing that with the diet alone program where your BMR slows down, and burns food more slowly, the difference in weight loss can be significant.

The end result of calories burned from running three miles is about the same whether you run fast or slow. If you run a 6 minute pace for 18 minutes, or a 10 minute pace for 30 minutes, the end result is very close to the same. Some physiologists recommend duration over speed. One point to counter that recommendation is that a faster pace increases the heart rate and muscle involvement and will take longer to slow down to a normal rate. Some physiologists state that a good strength workout can elevate the BMR for up to 24 hours after a workout. The one major point is that any movement program works to burn calories and the choice becomes which program the person will follow.

The third choice of combining diet and exercise programs seems to work best. While the diet may slow the BMR, the exercise program will increase the BMR, and make the result an equal benefit. The other benefit is that with diet alone both fat and muscle is lost. With the addition of an exercise program most of the weight loss is fat alone because of the gain in muscle. The choice between aerobics versus a strength program finds that they benefit each other. The increase in aerobic capacity helps the person work out longer, and the increase in strength helps the person run farther and faster. For the senior citizen, one of the major causes of injury is falling. The increase in strength goes a long way in preventing falls and the resistance also increases bone strength. As the saying goes, Variety is the spice of life. My favorite advice to people is, just move and things will take care of themselves.

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Losing weight through dieting, exercising or combination methods - San Marcos Daily Record

Fans Are Now Calling Rebel Wilson "Fit Amy" After She Posts New Instagrams Around Her Weight Loss – GoodHousekeeping.com

Posted: October 8, 2020 at 5:51 am

Rebel Wilson seems to be shedding more than just pounds in 2020 as she works her way through her "year of health." The 40-year-old Bridesmaids comedian is angling to embrace a new image after rocketing to fame as "Fat Amy" in 2012's Pitch Perfect. The actress has also revealed that her fitness goal is nearly complete on Instagram: She shared a candid workout photo this past week where she added she's just 6 pounds shy of her target weight. Now, Rebel is acknowledging her hard work by having a bit of fun with her fans, who have found inspiration in her continuous updates throughout the year.

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"Just call me: Fit Amy," Rebel joked while sharing a brand new selfie this morning, in a reference to her iconic Pitch Perfect character Patricia Hobart that famously enjoyed the nickname "Fat Amy." Nearly of all her fans immediately caught the reference, with most adding jokes of their own. "She's moving on up from horizontal running!" wrote former Bachelorette Becca Kufrin, while fellow Pitch Perfect co-star Alexis Knapp added "Ayyyy FIT AF PATRICIA! ". Octavia Spencer also showed her support with a string of fire emojis.

While nearly 4,000 followers have chimed in to cheer Rebel on, the actress certainly has earned her updated nickname with her commitment to a new fitness routine. Her most recent Instagram revelation gave followers insight into what an average workout has looked like for Rebel this year. "This week was super busy but I got up super early 3 times (6am) and went on a hike," she shared on Instagram last week. "Even did a couple of 100m sprints to get the heart rate even higher (although my 'sprint' is probably someone else's 'slow jog')."

Rebel has been working with personal trainers throughout the year, according to Women's Health, and she may be relying on high-intensity interval training for results, among other activities. It all began earlier in 2020 when Rebel revealed she was committed to revolutionizing her health via Instagram: "Even if you have to crawl towards your goals, keep going x it will be worth it. Try and give a little bit of effort each day," she shared back in May.

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Rebel hasn't been as open on her new diet as she has her fitness routine. She often preaches about snacking in moderation just last week, Rebel shared a Boomerang of her favorite dessert while at an event with the caption "Remember [though] girls, you still gotta treat yourself" but other habits or practices are a bit unclear. She's reportedly working her way through the Mayr Method Diet program, a clinic-based program in Austria that is known to be frequented by celebrities and wellness icons alike. While the program has since spawned a diet book available to anyone, it's most famous principles encourage people to thoroughly chew food, occasionally fast, and is largely based on the Alkaline Diet.

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While it seems that the actress is very close to her goal weight of 75 kilograms, about 165 pounds, her journey may be more about the long-term changes in her life. A source tells People magazine that Rebel is enjoying a newfound confidence (which we can totally see for ourselves!) and how her fitness routine makes her feel emotionally: "She has more energy and more confidence, which you can see from her sexier Instagram shots. She's also having fun with new fashion and beauty looks."

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Fans Are Now Calling Rebel Wilson "Fit Amy" After She Posts New Instagrams Around Her Weight Loss - GoodHousekeeping.com

Obesity Treatment Market: Gastric bypass surgery is a fast growing segment in the market – BioSpace

Posted: October 8, 2020 at 5:51 am

Obesity is a disorder in which excess body fat gets accumulated to such extent that it may have negative effects on health. It occurs over time when people eat more calories than they utilize. The reasons for obesity can be medical problems, inactivity, genetics, family lifestyle, unhealthy diet, medications, age, and pregnancy. Being obese increases the risk of diabetes, heart disease, stroke, arthritis, and some type of cancers.

Obesity treatment basically incorporates a two-step process: assessment and management. Obesity assessment includes determination of the level of obesity and obesity management involves overall maintenance of body weight as well as the systematic weight loss programs.

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Government initiatives to increase the awareness about fitness, technological advancements improving the compliance rates of surgeries, and aggressive marketing strategies to attract customers are some of the drivers for the growth of the obesity treatment market.

Factors responsible for restraining the growth of the obesity treatment market are availability of low cost alternatives, high cost of customization, and post-surgical side effects.

The obesity treatment market is segmented based on lifestyle changes, surgical & implant devices, and medication therapy. Lifestyle changes involves dietary changes and exercise. The dietary segment held a significant share in 2015 and is expected to increase during the forecast period. The reasons for the projected growth of the segment might be low cost of therapy, increase in health consciousness among people, and acceptance of the fact that it is easier to lower calorie intake to a greater degree than to burn more calories through increased exercise.

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The surgery & implant devices are further categorized into gastric bypass surgery, gastric balloon, gastric band, electrical stimulation system, and gastric emptying system. Gastric bypass surgery is a fast growing segment in the obesity treatment market owing to factors such as fast recovery time, improved psychological status, and improved longevity. The minimally invasive segment is expected to grow at a higher rate during the forecast period due to its reversible nature, rapid effect, and cost & time effectiveness. It basically involves employing the implant devices in gastric area, which minimizes the incidences of post-operative infections that arise from invasive procedures. It in turn shortens the hospital stays for patients.

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In medication therapy, the individual (satiety) drug and combination drug therapy are the two major segments. The combination drug segment in the obesity treatment market captured a large share globally in 2015. It is mainly attributed to the synergistic effect of combined therapy in obesity treatment and rising prevalence of obesity. The satiety drug which provide a feeling of gastric fullness is a fast growing segment in the obesity treatment market. The major reason for the growth is its cost which is lower than that of the combination therapy.

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Geographically, the obesity treatment market is segmented into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, and rest of the world. In 2014, North America accounted for a significant share of the market owing to the rise in childhood obesity rates, strong government support and funding, growth in obese population, increase in membership for health clubs, lifestyle changes, and technological advancements in this region. North America is expected to maintain the level owing to heavy R&D investments deployed to develop rational and effective obesity treatment processes. Asia Pacific is estimated to grow at a high rate due to increase in demand for drugs, commercialization of minimally invasive surgical procedures, and rise in awareness about risks associated with obesity. Moreover, unhealthy diet and sedentary lifestyle are likely to increase the number of obese people during the forecast period.

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Key market players operating in the obesity treatment market include NutriSystem, Inc. (U.S.), Kellogg Company (U.S.), Ethicon, Inc. (U.S.), Atkins Nutritionals, Inc. (U.S.), Herbalife Ltd. (U.S.), Covidien plc (U.S.), Apollo Endosurgery (U.S.), Amer Sports (Finland), Johnson Health Technology, Ltd. (Taiwan), Cybex International (U.S.), Olympus Corporation (Japan), Brunswick Corporation (U.S.), and Technogym SpA (Italy). Increase in focus of the market players on gaining FDA approvals to launch new drugs and devices in the obesity treatment market propels the growth of the obesity treatment market exponentially during the forecast period.

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Obesity Treatment Market: Gastric bypass surgery is a fast growing segment in the market - BioSpace


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