Search Weight Loss Topics:

Page 995«..1020..994995996997..1,0001,010..»

Heart Heritage: How a father’s heart attack affected this writer’s approach to food – LancasterOnline

Posted: February 17, 2020 at 3:45 am

In February 1964, when President Lyndon B. Johnson proclaimed the first American Heart Month, a guy from West Philly named John ODonnel was just a few weeks shy of turning 19. He was dating Susan Fite, a girl from his graduating class at Northeast High School, and two and a half years later, they became my parents.

Just two kids themselves, John and Susan were growing up as they raised me and my younger brothers. By the tender age of 26, they had three of us half-pints, all under 5.

Our young family had 10 years together in a big old fixer upper on a well-kept street where everyone knew your name. Nixon was in the White House, and John brought home the so-called bacon as a salesman for the family-owned tool & die machine shop.

There were dinners out at pizzerias and red sauce joints with other families and summers down the shore with morning bike rides on the boardwalk and after-dinner jaunts to Bettys Ice Cream Parlor for hot fudge sundaes. Together, in their velour V-necks, John and Susan navigated the world on our behalf, in a decade of disco balls, womens liberation, Watergate, Stove Top stuffing and the Fonz.

Then just like that, poof. The unimaginable happened. In the early hours of Oct. 16, 1982, John died of a sudden heart attack. He was 37.

Six weeks later, Johns mother (our grandmother) Helen was gone too, also snuffed out by heart disease, at the much-too-soon age of 56. It was, simply put, too much to bear. But it was also a clarion call for my mom to investigate: It couldnt be a coincidence that her mother-in-law and husband died of the same disease. Genetics were a likely thread, she thought, and if so, what did that mean for her kids?

A battery of blood tests at Childrens Hospital of Philadelphia ensued, revealing that we all had some work to do in the dietary lipids department. But I was singled out as the unlucky heir of genes that pose an elevated risk for heart disease, a legacy that I carry to this day.

In other words, his death is the story of my life. Thats not to say I think of my family heart history as a death sentence, but it certainly has informed the way I cook, eat and think about food.

In the early 1980s, nutritional advice was prescriptive, with little room for dietary moderation or healthy fats. My brothers and I were put on a so-called low-fat diet that replaced butter with margarine, whole milk with skim and bologna sandwiches with deli turkey. Vegetables were not creatively prepared or part of the zeitgeist as they are now. Remember when the options were boiled, canned or covered with cheese sauce?

Throughout my 20s and 30s, I suppressed the idea that I could be the next one in my family to have a heart attack, even after embarking on a culinary career. I ate without my health in mind and avoided regular blood lipid screenings.

Ignorance, I learned, is far from bliss. It would take a few scares to wake me out of denial and take on my cardiovascular heritage once and for all. The first time was nothing more than a bad case of heart palpitations while riding the famously long escalator at the Metro station in Rosslyn, Virginia, but it did prompt an EKG and a stern warning from my doctor about my lipid levels.

The next time, however, was a game changer. I was just a few weeks from turning 50, and I was in my car, maybe a mile from home in Seattle. I had a sharp sensation in my upper left arm that quickly traveled across my chest and onto my upper right arm. I drove myself home (please dont repeat after me) and called 911. I think Im having a heart attack, I told the operator.

I spent the evening in the cardiac ER at a Seattle hospital, getting a full suite of tests as if I were in fact having a myocardial infarction. The urgency of the nurses freaked me out, but as I laid in the bed, waiting for results and the next steps, I realized, my God, this is as serious as a heart attack. I thought about my dad and how he didnt have this level of care and a chance to treat his clogged arteries. Several hours later, I got the all-clear and went home. But from that summer day in 2016, I was done with excuses.

For the next three years, my doctor and I worked together to aggressively change my lipid profile with a combination of diet, exercise and a cocktail of vitamins and natural supplements (niacin, vitamin D3, red rice yeast, to name a few) instead of pharmaceutical statins. Every three months, my blood went through very detailed testing through Boston Heart Diagnostics designed for people with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease. And every three months, my lipid profile got less worrisome. Last summer, before moving to Lancaster, my total blood cholesterol was 193 (down from 261 in December 2018), the lowest its ever been.

But I know now that the work is never done. Im one of those people who has to work harder than most to keep her lipids under control for life.

American Heart Month will come and go, but its never too late to get your blood cholesterol tested. Even if youre in the elevated risk club like me, heart disease is pretty preventable. Take it from me; your life may depend on it.

Heart disease is the leading cause of death for women in this country. In 2017, that translates to 1 in every 5 women, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Its the No. 1 killer for black and white women, a tie with cancer among Native American women, and No. 2 killer for Asian and Hispanic women.

Signs of heart attack vary greatly for women. They can include nausea, lightheadedness, jaw, neck or shoulder discomfort, unusual fatigue, sweating and shortness of breath.

For more information on American Heart Month, visit heart.org.

Success! An email has been sent with a link to confirm list signup.

Error! There was an error processing your request.

HEART-HEALTHY RECIPE

On March 1, my dad would have been 75. Since hes been gone, Ive wished for one more night at the dinner table with him. Id prepare him something I know he never got to taste in his short life: a piece of wild salmon, a staple of my weekly diet for its heart-healthy Omega 3 fatty acids.

PAN-SEARED AND ROASTED SALMON FILLETS

This is just one way to rub up your salmon. Feel free to play with other spice combinations and see what appeals.

INGREDIENTS

DIRECTIONS

With a paper towel, pat the salmon dry on both sides and transfer to a plate.

Stir together the salt, smoked paprika, coriander, brown sugar and the ground coffee (if using) in a small bowl. Pat on top and the sides of the fillets. With a silicone brush, gently dab sesame oil on top.

Preheat the oven to 400 degrees.

Place a shallow, oven-proof skillet (Im a fan of cast iron) over high heat and swirl in a small amount (about 1/2 teaspoon) of the neutral oil, tilting the pan until the surface is coated.

Once the skillet is good and hot (but not smoking), add the salmon, skin side down, and cook about 3 minutes over medium-high heat, allowing the skin to crisp up. Transfer the skillet to the oven to finish cooking, checking after 3 minutes for doneness. (Plan B, no oven: After the first 3 minutes on the stovetop, cover the fish, lower the heat to medium-low and cook until done.)

Let rest for five minutes per inch of thickness before serving.

How can you tell when the salmon is cooked, anyway? As it cooks, salmon becomes opaque. Ideally, were looking for mostly opaque, with just a hint of translucence. Does it resist a little bit and easily flake? These are good indicators of doneness. Use a rule or tape measure to gauge the fillet thickness, then estimate about 7 minutes of cooking per inch of thickness (and make sure youve measured the thickest part). You may also see white curd-like stuff coagulating on top; thats a protein called albumin. Its totally harmless, but if theres a lot on top, it may be a sign of overcooked fish.

Here is the original post:
Heart Heritage: How a father's heart attack affected this writer's approach to food - LancasterOnline

Delnor hospital in Geneva to offer ‘Heart Healthy Cooking’ instruction – Kane County Chronicle

Posted: February 17, 2020 at 3:45 am

GENEVA Last summer, Geneva resident Jeff Martin, 52, finished his regular exercise routine and was getting ready for work when something didnt feel right. He woke up his son, who fortunately was home from college, and thats the last thing he remembers. Martin collapsed and went into cardiac arrest. Under the guidance of a 911 operator, Martins son performed life-saving CPR.

Martin was rushed to Northwestern Medicine Delnor Hospital in Geneva, where cardiologists discovered a blockage in a major artery. To reduce damage to the brain, Martins body temperature was lowered using therapeutic hypothermia until an angioplasty and stent placement could fully restore blood flow to his heart. A week later, he was cautiously back on his feet in cardiac rehabilitation and determined to make a full recovery.

The heart attack was a shock for Martin, who has no family history of heart disease and is otherwise very healthy. Several years ago, Martin and his wife, Julie, made a conscious effort to eat healthier and work out. However, a meeting with a dietitian following his heart attack opened his eyes to some additional dietary changes he needed to make.

There are so many diet fads out there, its hard to know what to eat, Jeff Martin said. Just one session with the dietitian was overwhelming, and I knew I needed more information.

Jeff and Julie Martin enrolled in a new Heart Healthy Cooking program at the Northwestern Medicine Delnor Hospital Community Kitchen. The six-week course is led by Dr. Nauman Mushtaq, an interventional cardiologist with the Northwestern Medicine Bluhm Cardiovascular Institute, and Audra Wilson, a registered dietitian with the Metabolic Health and Surgical Weight Loss Center at Delnor Hospital.

Each session includes education, hands-on cooking demonstrations and tastings for a truly interactive experience.

Diet has a profound impact on health, Mushtaq said. Lifestyle changes, including healthy eating and exercise, are vital to preventing cardiovascular disease and sustaining a healthy heart after a medical intervention.

The course covers nutrition basics such as label reading and portion sizes, as well as incorporating healthy fats, cooking with less sodium, healthy substitutions and cooking meals that fit into the Mediterranean diet, as well as the DASH (dietary approaches to stop hypertension) diet.

The Mediterranean diet especially focuses on the enjoyment of food. The goal of our program is to show our participants how to enjoy and prepare foods that are heart-healthy as well as delicious, Wilson said. For example, it can take taste buds several weeks to adjust to lower sodium, so we focus quite a bit on adding fresh herbs and spices to make healthy dishes more flavorful without adding salt.

For Jeff and Julie Martin, the hands-on component and the camaraderie with other class members made every class fun, while also helping them develop new healthy habits.

By preparing the meals ourselves, its easier to understand how to adjust our everyday cooking to stay focused on heart health, Julie Martin said. And the food is really good.

Jeff Martin plans to reclaim his spot operating the barbecue, but now fish and vegetables will replace the red meat. And for dessert, grilled stone fruit with whipped ricotta.

The Delnor Community Kitchen offers over 130 cooking classes per year for adults, children and children with disabilities. These hands-on classes are led by registered dietitians. For information or to register for an upcoming course, call 630-933-4234.

To learn more about Northwestern Medicine, visit news.nm.org/about-northwestern-medicine.html and westheartcare.nm.org.

Sharing this column for American Heart Month in February is Kim Waterman, media relations manager for marketing, communications and media relations with Northwestern Medicine.

Salmon Skillet Supper

1 tablespoon extra-virgin olive oil 2 garlic cloves, minced (about 1 teaspoon) 1 teaspoon smoked paprika 1 pint grape or cherry tomatoes, quarters (about 1 1/2 cups) 1 (12-ounce) jar roasted red peppers, drained and chopped 1 tablespoon water 1/4 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper 1/4 teaspoon kosher or sea salt 1 pound salmon fillets, skin removed, cut into 8 pieces 1 tablespoon freshly squeezed lemon juice (from 1/2 medium lemon)

Heat the oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Add the garlic and smoked paprika and cook for 1 minute, stirring often. Add the tomatoes, roasted peppers, water, black pepper, and salt. Turn up the heat to medium-high, bring to a simmer, and cook for 3 minutes, stirring occasionally and smashing the tomatoes with a wooden spoon toward the end of the cooking time.

Add the salmon to the skillet, and spoon some of the sauce over the top. Cover and cook for 10 to 12 minutes, or until the salmon is cooked through (145 degrees F using a meat thermometer) and just starts to flake.

Remove the skillet from heat and drizzle lemon juice over the top of the fish. Stir the sauce, then break up the salmon into chunks with a fork. You can serve it straight from the skillet.

Calories: 289 | Total Fat: 13g | Saturated Fat: 2g | Cholesterol: 68mg | Sodium: 393mg | Carbohydrates: 10g | Dietary Fiber: 2g | Protein: 31g

Easy Pasta Fagioli Soup

2 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil 1/2 cup chopped onion (about 1/4 onion) 3 garlic cloves, minced (about 1 1/2 teaspoons) 1 tablespoon minced fresh rosemary or 1 teaspoon dried rosemary 1/4 teaspoon crushed red pepper 4 cups low-sodium or no-salt-added vegetable broth 2 (15.5-ounce) cans cannellini, great northern or light kidney beans, undrained 1 (28-ounce) can low-sodium or no-salt-added crushed tomatoes 2 tablespoons tomato paste 8 ounces uncooked short pasta, such as ditalini, tubetti or elbows 6 tablespoons grated Parmesan cheese (about 1 1/2 ounces)

In a large stockpot over medium heat, heat the oil. Add the onion and cook for 4 minutes, stirring frequently. Add the garlic, rosemary and crushed red pepper. Cook for 1 minute, stirring frequently. Add the broth, canned beans with their liquid, tomatoes and tomato paste. Simmer for 5 minutes.

To thicken the soup, carefully transfer 2 cups to a blender. Pure, then stir it back into the pot.

Bring the soup to a boil over high heat. Mix in the pasta and lower the heat to a simmer. Cook the pasta for the amount of time recommended on the box, stirring every few minutes to prevent the pasta from sticking to the pot. Taste the pasta to make sure it is cooked through. (It could take a few more minutes than the recommended cooking time, as it is cooking with other ingredients.)

Ladle the soup into bowls, top each with 1 tablespoon of grated cheese and serve.

Calories: 382 | Total Fat: 8g | Saturated Fat: 2g | Cholesterol: 5mg | Sodium: 620mg | Carbohydrates: 56g | Dietary Fiber: 9g | Protein: 15g

See more here:
Delnor hospital in Geneva to offer 'Heart Healthy Cooking' instruction - Kane County Chronicle

Tools to lift lamb survival being ignored says Jason Trompf – Farm Weekly

Posted: February 17, 2020 at 3:44 am

About a third of Australia's national ewe base don't rear a lamb and are nothing more than "glorified wethers" and producers looking for answers should stand in front of a mirror.

Victorian-based consultant and farmer, Jason Trompf, says improving lamb survival is an urgent challenge all producers need to tackle.

Speaking on a webinar organised by Sheep Connect NSW, Dr Trompf said Australia's smallest sheep flock since 1904 and a forecast 22 per cent nosedive in mutton production this year presented a "huge" opportunity for Merino producers.

The world had developed an insatiable appetite for our sheepmeat at a time when our sheep numbers had been slashed by drought

He said the sheep producers who would win in 2020 were the ones who could sustain turn-off rates and have sheep to sell when prices were high and at same time could grow or at least maintain their existing flock base.

The tools were available to get more lambs on the ground but most growers were still ignoring them or not properly using them, he said.

Those tools - pregnancy scanning, body condition scoring and targeted nutrition - were the keys to quickly boosting flock numbers and sheep profits.

Dr Trompf said plenty of Merino flock owners were now earning more than half their income from livestock trading profits so high reproduction was now as important to them as non-Merino flocks.

All sheep producers should preg scan for multiples and condition score at the same time so the two results could be used to immediately start targeting available feed resources to ensure the multiple-bearing ewes were in the right condition to produce the maximum number of lambs.

"The vast majority of lamb loss is coming through a lack of tailored nutrition to the ewes leading to lamb loss and mis-mothering," he said. .

"The next biggest cause of lamb loss is dystocia (difficult lambing) due to excessive nutrition."

As well, a lamb's survivability and lifetime performance could be compromised depending on how "it's fed in mum's tummy", Dr Trompf said.

Birthweight was a huge driver of a lamb's likelihood to survive.

"When they are too light, say less than 4kg, it really compromises their likelihood to live.

"We need them about seven or eight per cent of the standard reference weight of the ewe.

"In say 50kg ewes, 8pc of that is 4kg, when you come under that survival really drops.

"The two core times you need to be (body) scoring a lot of your ewes is at mid-pregnancy to prepare for lambing and at weaning to prepare (ewes) for next year's joining.

"You need to understand what the ewe has got on board - nought, one, two or three foetuses.

"Currently only 25pc of producers are scanning for multiples, and, of that, only about 80pc of them are allocating energy resources based on the animal's requirements.

"So you put those two numbers together, it means only about 20pc of the ewes are managed or (feed) tailored to their nutritional requirements. That's the big opportunity," he said.

"Your ewes are worth $200 to $300 a piece and without putting these discipline practices in place you are leaving the outcome to chance, leaving her likelihood to survive (lambing) to herself."

The national ewe breeding flock was now made up of about two-thirds Merinos and one third non-Merinos.

On average ewes are scanning around 130 foetuses per 100 ewes. Average lamb marking rates were now 90pc, so 40 lambs were now being lost per 100 ewes, he said.

Dr Trompf said producers should be aiming to lift the current survival rate of singles from 80 to 95 and the twins from 60 to 80, a target that some leading farms were already achieving.

"Do that and you more than halve your lamb loss (30pc down to 12pc)," he said.

"We have big-scale flocks now getting that lamb loss down to about 10pc of the foetuses originally conceived.

"In Merinos there is not a lot to be gained from having heavier and heavier single-bearing ewes but there there is lots to be gained from improving the condition of twin-bearing ewes.

"The optimum is to have the twins to lamb down at least a third of a condition score higher than the singles.

"And the only way you can do that is to target this (feed) resource allocation right back at scanning.

"We want the single-bearing ewe to lamb down at around 3 score and the the twins around 3.3 and 3.5."

Lamb survival in both single and multiple-bearing ewes could also be improved by lambing them down in small mobs.

With every l00 ewes less in a mob, marking rates lifted about 5pc in twins with smaller gains in singles.

Dr Trompf said producers should prioritise twin lambers to smaller paddocks with plenty of shelter and privacy for the ewes.

The story Want more lambs? First look at yourself in the mirror first appeared on Farm Online.

See the rest here:
Tools to lift lamb survival being ignored says Jason Trompf - Farm Weekly

Eating in moderation a fallacy – The Star, Kenya

Posted: February 17, 2020 at 3:42 am

If you are already overweight, the idea that you can eat everything in moderation is a fallacy at best, and a pervasive marketing tactic, at worst, served to you by the food industry.

Most overweight people are carbohydrate intolerant. This means that their bodies are unable to process sugar (carbs) safely and effectively. You would not advise a person with a gluten allergy to eat bread in moderation. Neither would you advise a person with lactose intolerance to consume dairy in moderation. It is, therefore, illogical to advise an overweight, carb-sensitive individual to eat carbs in moderation.

A peanut allergy can kill quickly, but a carb allergy can still kill, albeit slowly, via the diseases we have now come to recognise as metabolic diseases, such as diabetes. The trajectory of diabesity can be traced back to the introduction of national dietary guidelines in the western world. These guidelines eventually trickled down to and were absorbed by middle and low-income countries.

The demonisation of animal-based fat, saturated fat, in particular, led to the explosion of dietary carbohydrates, specifically refined grain and sugar. Natural fat was substituted for industrially manufactured fats and oils. Our food environment changed drastically, and so did our waistlines.

I was surprised to discover that there was no robust scientific evidence behind the launch and dissemination of the dietary guidelines. They are not fit for purpose, particularly for diabetics.

Read more here:
Eating in moderation a fallacy - The Star, Kenya

Why do we love fat cats and dogs but discriminate against fat people? – NBC News

Posted: February 17, 2020 at 3:42 am

An odd contradiction has snuck into public view. Many people feel free to criticize anyone in the public eye (or out) who is seemingly above a certain BMI (even though thats a poor stand-in for health) just look at anything from President Trump publicly fat-shaming one of his own supporters at a rally to Jillian Michaels concern trolling Lizzos health because of her weight. But at the same time, we are all making goo-goo eyes at pictures of obese animals.

Cats, dogs, hamsters, raccoons, penguins and even a small owl so fat that she couldnt fly have hundreds of thousands of followers on social media sites. So what makes us love looking at fat animals but so hostile to bigger humans? And is there a connection between the two?

Psychotherapists have long recognized that one of the reasons that humans derive such comfort from pets is that we attribute to them many of the loving, gentle and kind emotions we long for but dont always receive from other humans. We call dogs our best friends, we see puppies and kittens seen as innocent and loving and we assure ourselves that the love of an animal is both pure and unselfish.

Even when we put an animal on a diet, we feel sympathy for them. Poor thing, one friend said about her dog, who was under a veterinarians order to lose weight. She looks at me with such sad eyes, I feel like Im being cruel when I dont feed her more. She doesnt understand. We identify with a kind of sweet innocence in our pets even when theyre trying to manipulate us into giving them more food.

Get the think newsletter.

When I asked Cynthia Medalie, a fellow psychotherapist and dog-lover in New York City, about the phenomenon, she said, We tend to project our best selves onto our animals. We see in them the love and goodness that we dont always allow ourselves to put out into the world.

And, she added, since we see that in them, we can be our best selves with them in return: We can give them the love and tenderness that we sometimes cant give to other people.

Meanwhile, fatness has been given many external meanings in our culture. Great Barrington, Massachusetts psychotherapist Claire Rosenberg reminded me that, in common vernacular, a fat cat is a wealthy, powerful person with everything going for them a holdover from a time when only the wealthy could afford to be obese, whereas, in the modern age, our food system and tertiary economy increasingly mean that only the well-to-do can truly afford to be thin. So maybe we imagine these overly chubby animals as representing wealth, contentment and self-satisfaction qualities we might long for and, even somewhere deep inside, secretly believe that we, too, feel.

But in our culture, we also have many negative feelings about the causes of peoples weight and obesity, which we project onto fat animals owners. Even on sites intended to allow people to coo at chubby cats, some viewers have expressed outrage at the owners who they believe overfeed their darlings even though the causes of a pets obesity might be as complex as a humans.

And, of course, there are sites specifically dedicated to the effort to help pet owners with weight reduction-plans for their pets, since, as numerous concerned pet owners and vets tell us, fat animals may not be healthy animals.

So theres a conflict between what one writer calls two competing truths: on the one hand, we think fat cats are adorable and, on the other, we worry that their excess weight might be harming them and we look for someone to blame for being insufficiently disciplined in a fat animal's care, just as we tend to make moral judgments about overweight people.

Jean Petrucelli, the director of the Eating Disorders, Compulsions & Addictions Service of The William Alanson White Institute in New York City, told me that we do attribute (sometimes without thinking about it) a dark side to obese animals. She said that people gawk at things they feel horrified about and often cant look away our society has new rules for what is considered scandalous and what is normative and the ante keeps getting upped. We dont just think fat animals are cute even if they are but part of the attraction to stories about them is that we are scandalized by the humans who allowed them to get that way.

It seems like, in the end, our attraction to stories about fat pets is just another facet of our outrage and public shaming of the people who we consider to be fat, based on our projections about fatness. As fatness has increasingly been attainable by the middle class and then the poor, we have increasingly attached negative qualities to first fatness and then to the people who are fat, eventually criticizing them for being something we either ignore or dont like (or wouldnt like) in ourselves.

And, increasingly, we fat-shame out of so-called concern for another persons health, as fitness guru Michaels did with Lizzo and as people do with fat animals, in part because we feel like were safely discussing our negative feelings about someone elses body rather than projecting bad feelings about ourselves.

But whether youre in love with pictures of fat animals or repelled by them, whether you think its good to celebrate all of our bodies or think its only okay to like thin ones, remember the old maxim that beauty is in the eye of the beholder. Its not what you see that causes your feelings; its what the images represent to you.

Visit link:
Why do we love fat cats and dogs but discriminate against fat people? - NBC News

The ‘nemesisters’ of winter need summer – Urbana Daily Citizen

Posted: February 17, 2020 at 3:42 am

Although I cant complain weve had a rough winter, it is nearing the point in February when Im ready for the cheerful pop of daffodils.

The days are gradually getting longer and the zany cats at my house are ready for frolicking once again in the great outdoors. They roam from door to door inside the house hoping that one of them is the door to summer.

I met a lady named Connie at the grocery store and she requested another column about the cats. Since they are a gold mine for funny column material, Im obliging Connies request especially since we both know and like Shirley Scott.

Weve all been accomplishing a few things that are best tolerated in the dreary days of winter: tedious tax preparation, overdue cleaning and stewing in our own juices.

Sadie has gained a little bit of weight after spending the past year neurotically fretting and fussing over the addition of Camouflage and Mulligan into the main portion of the house. I call them the nemesisters because they all hate each other so much, yet they must co-exist in order to stay warm and fed under my roof. Like my Dad always used to say when we kids were giving him back-talk, Its my way or the highway!

Mulligan, previously a skinny kitten full of worms, has officially grown into her huge, haunting eyes of starved youth. They are now lively and devilish, peering through the spindles from a lofty hallway that overlooks the main living area of the house. The refrigerator door rarely opens without Mulligans eyes opening right along with it, sizing up her chances of snagging a piece of 3-day-old chicken that Sadie has been given for weight gain.

Camouflage generally doesnt stake out the kitchen or eat anything but dry cat food. However, one night I inadvertently found her weak spot when she insisted on inspecting and raiding a bag that previously held an Arbys sandwich. Apparently Arbys is Camos addiction. Upon careful consideration, Im not sure how I feel about this, to be honest.

But Camo is the good girl. She likes to watch me do odd jobs around the house in the hopes of getting her head scratched and her nose rubbed while Im fixing the toilet flapper, folding laundry or working on the computer. Ive deputized her as the Special Feline Assisting Editor for the Urbana Daily Citizen.

From my bay window overlooking the picturesque rural neighborhood, I see the children celebrating snow days while pulling their sleds together down the road and toward each others houses. Some of the luckier kids have exhilarating hills in their back yards. In the summer, other kids on the road host outdoor parties where their parents project movies onto large screens in the yards. One parent told me she thinks the road is like Disneyworld because of how the kids can have fun together safely in the shady shelter of a little forest.

Oh summer, where are you? I have three nemesisters and two of them need to go outside in your warm sunrays. Camo wants to sleep on the back deck all afternoon. Mulligan wants to hide in the woodpile and watch the neighbors ducks and chickens. Sadie wants Camo and Mulligan to go back outside and stay there all day so she can sleep in peace once again on the sofa. Sadie is so rattled by Mulligan stealing all of her food that she nearly caught her own tail on fire standing for too long in front of the wood stove.

Until then, I must work up the courage to make an appointment to take Mulligan to the veterinarian. Im sure to receive a lecture about her double chin and her terrible attitude when she is grasped by the scruff for vaccinations. My guess is a hawk or a falcon tried to snag her when she was tiny, but she fought her way free and lived to harbor an entrenched phobia about anything that causes flapping motions, whooshing sounds or grasping moves on her neck. Ceiling fans terrify her. She terrifies the veterinarian. I see a one-day prescription for kitty nerve pills in her near future, then maybe a diet.

Mostly she needs to get outside and play again, just like the rest of us.

Reach Brenda Burns via email: bburns@aimmediamidwest.com.

Go here to see the original:
The 'nemesisters' of winter need summer - Urbana Daily Citizen

How to Time Intermittent Fasting Around Your Workouts – Men’s Journal

Posted: February 17, 2020 at 3:42 am

By now you havent just heard about one of the latest weight-loss trends, you know at least a handful people who are devoted to intermittent fasting (IF). Maybe youve even tried it yourself.

There are a lot of opinions surrounding IF, and there are different ways to do it. So you no doubt have a few questions. How effective is it? Whats the best method? What factors into the timing? How do you fit workouts around fasting? Heres what the science actually says about it.

Jordan Mazur, M.S., R.D., is the coordinator of nutrition and team sports dietitian for the San Francisco 49ers.

Intermittent fasting has been around for centuries, since ancient hunter-gatherer times, but its risen to popularity in the past five years or so. There have been a few catalysts: a 2012 documentary called Eat Fast, Live Longer; as well as a slew of books including The Fast Diet,The 5:2 Diet Book, and The Obesity Code. All of this media, combined with anecdotal success, have created a positive buzz around the trend.

IF is an eating pattern that cycles between periods of fasting and eating. It doesnt specifically say which foods to eat or avoid, but rather when you should be eating. Its actually more of an eating pattern than an actual diet per se. Modern IF methods can be summed up by these four types:

The 16:8 method is the most popular and easiest for people to stick to. Overall, no matter what method you choose, as long as youre reducing your caloric intake, any method should cause weight loss as long as you arent over-consuming during the feeding timeframes.

Fasting causes a number of reactions in the body that affect your cells on a molecular level. The main idea behind IF is that it helps your body access and mobilize fat stores by adjusting the hormones that influence lipolysis (the breakdown of fats). Without diving too much into the science and mechanisms of how this works, here are a couple of the changes that occur in the body during periods of fasting:

Among those benefits mentioned, a recent review of the science of IF in the New England Journal of Medicine does a deep dive on current research, explaining how IF can improve metabolism, lower blood sugar, decrease inflammation, and improve chronic conditions like asthma and arthritis. Theres even evidence to show it can reduce damaged cells and enhance brain function.

If youre considering IF and like to work out or train, there are some things to consider. Theres some research that shows exercising during a fasted state can help muscle biochemistry linked to insulin sensitivity. In laymans terms: It can help regulate blood sugar levels. On the other hand, theres research to show the benefit of eating, especially carbs, before exercising.

If youve never tried it before, heres what you could experience if you fast before you train:

Our take: If youre an elite or professional athlete, dont train or compete while fasted. If youre a weekend warrior looking to improve body composition, fasted cardio might be worth experimenting with. Make sure you think through the timing of your workouts when fasting based on your goals and individual performance. Working out before the eating window while fasted is preferred for those who want to improve body composition and know they can personally perform well on an empty stomach. Working out after the eating window is ideal for those who perform better after fueling, or those who dont have the time in their schedules to work out before the window.

What you eat during your feeding window also matters. Although the concept of IF is more of an eating pattern than a diet, the food and macros you eat during the window should reflect your goals as well. If youre strength training, higher carbs and protein are needed. If youre endurance training, carbs and protein are also importantbut in a different ratio (more carbs to protein). If your goal is to improve body composition and lower body fat, then following a low-carb diet in your eating window might be ideal for you.

No matter what type of IF you decide to try, make sure to listen to your body. If you feel weak or dizzy, you might need to switch it up. Your blood sugar may be too low, or you may be dehydrated. Make sure you eat well-balanced, high-quality foods during your feeding window, and always remember to stay hydrated and include electrolytes to achieve optimal performance.

The bottom line is there are many different types of IF. Theres positive research to back it up and improve overall health. However, there are a few considerations you need to consider to pick the ideal type and timing of IF that works for you and your goals.

For access to exclusive gear videos, celebrity interviews, and more, subscribe on YouTube!

View original post here:
How to Time Intermittent Fasting Around Your Workouts - Men's Journal

Cheryl Sanders & Robert Reed Sanders: 5 Fast Facts to Know – Heavy.com

Posted: February 17, 2020 at 3:42 am

FacebookCheryl and Reed Sanders.

Cheryl Sanders is a former Hollywood stuntwoman who was killed along with her husband Robert Reed Sanders by her former weight loss guru husband, who opened fire in his driveway during a bizarre shootout in Ohio.

Lindsey Duncan and his wife Molly say they were ambushed at gunpoint by Cheryl and Reed outside their Yellow Springs, Ohio home, and they maintain the shooting deaths were self defense. According to the Dayton Daily News, Lindsey Duncan shot and killed both Cheryl and Reed Sanders in the driveway of his multi-million dollar luxury home. He was described by the newspaper as the founder of a health/weight-loss company.

Both Cheryl Sanders and Lindsey Duncan have had brushes with celebrity; he as a weight loss founder who has appeared on television, and she as a former stuntwoman for well-known Hollywood stars. No charges have been filed in the deaths, which remain under investigation.

Heres what you need to know:

Robert Reed Sanders and Cheryl Sanders.

According to the New York Daily News, Cheryl Sanders formerly worked as a stuntwoman in Hollywood, doubling for actresses like Jessica Alba and Brooke Shields. She was 59 years old at the time of her death. An injury on a movie set cut her stunt double career short, though.

The news site reported that Cheryl worked on such movies as The Thomas Crown Affair, V.I. Warshawski and the Lethal Weapon series but she broke numerous bones on the set of Back to the Future Part II in 1989. She once made the cover of Healthy Living Magazine.

Meanwhile, Lindsey Duncan is the founder and CEO of Genesis Today and has appeared on shows like Dr. Oz and the View to talk about his weight loss methods, according to the Daily News.

Cheryl once told Women in Stunts, In 1985, I made a transition from martial arts and kickboxing to a full time career as a stuntwoman. In 1982, I had moved from Pensacola, Florida to Los Angeles, California for several reasons. One, my sanctioning body, the WKA (World Karate Association) based out of Westminster, CA was working hard to promote me as a fighter.

She added: At 59 tall and 125 pounds, I got the opportunity to double most of the tall A-list actresses, from Kathleen Turner and Darryl Hannah to Sharon Stone. I went on to establish a career doubling leading ladies such as Sandra Bullock, Cameron Diaz, Jennifer Garner, Rene Russo, Bridget Fonda, Jamie Lee Curtis, Ellen Barkin, Kelly Lynch, Kelly Preston, and more.

She explained that she was never the same after the accident, though, saying, I was a mental, physical and emotional wreck. Months of drugs and pain killers, along with surgical anesthesia and other meds, had sapped my strength and wrecked my immune system.

Calls made to 911 dispatch by the Duncans shed some light on the deaths.

I shot them, they came up to our window and had a gun pointed at my wifes head, Lindsey told 911 dispatchers, according to the Dayton Daily News.

Someone is shooting at my husband, Molly Duncan told 911 dispatch.

In a press conference, the Greene County Sheriff said the deaths did appear to be an ambush, according to Xenia Gazette. He said that Cheryl and Reed had counterfeit temporary tags on the car they were driving and that Robert Reed Sanders displayed a gun. Witnesses heard shouting and then gunshots, he said, but it was not clear who fired first.

The sheriff said that Robert Sanders threatened to kill Molly Duncan, so Lindsey had to defend himself. Lindsey too was armed and had a concealed weapon permit.

He added that Cheryl and Reed had erected a camera system to a nearby stump, broadcasting a live feed to a cell phone inside their vehicle.

The deaths are still under investigation, however.

The Daily News reported that the deaths have been listed as justifiable homicides. Both Cheryl and Reed died from multiple gunshot wounds, the newspaper reported.

On Facebook, the couple had a joint account. Nutritionists, Formulators, Stuntwoman, Producers, Owners of Zen Formulas, the page read. The couple lived in Asheville, North Carolina.

In December 2019, Cheryl posted pictures from Paris, France, writing, Love these beautiful photos of Paris, France!! 5 years ago Reed asked me to marry him along the Seine River, with the Eiffel Tower in the background Most romantic night ever! A decision that I have never regretted! Heres to a thousand more years my husband, soulmate, best friend and life partner!

In 2018, a post on the page read, As nutritionists, so many people contact Cheryl and I about brain health issues, focus issues, ADD and ADHD issues, and cognitive function, for both young children and older people. This testimony speaks volumes on how one of the Vasayo products, Neuro, is changing lives Cheryl and I talk about the Neuro being our OWN hero product every day We cant say enough good about the changes this brain product is making with users (and ourselves) on a daily basis For more information, PM Cheryl or myself You wont be sorry

That same year, they posted a video and Reed wrote, My wife Cheryl and I have are excited about our new venture with Vasayo. We have been involved with this awesome company for over 6 weeks and the momentum is only growing Come join us!!!

In a birthday tribute to Cheryl, Reed wrote in 2018, Happy Birthday To My Beautiful Wife. You are my strength and shining light that makes my life better every day In my eyes, you are still the charming woman who made me believe in love at first sight. I looked into your eyes and knew we had a special connection . As we continued talking, your smile, grace, and laughter created a future that was suddenly clear for me and the past a distant memory. Im looking forward to the wonderful years we are going to share. From your blessed husband Reed.

In a news conference, Duncan said this has been a trying time for me and my wife, and he praised victims advocates and investigators. He said they made him and his wife feel safe and protected in a situation where you dont feel safe and protected at all.

What happened that day, he said, was that he and his wife went to a coffee shop like they did almost every morning. Then they went to get eggs, kale and toast, and then they went home like we do every day.

When they pulled up to their gate, there was an Amazon package by a pillar. He told his wife, get the Amazon package and Ill get the mail. She got out of her car and got the package and he got the mail just like every other day and then all of a sudden hell began. All I really remember is a 6-4 or 6-5 man, who was probably 230 pounds with a camo mask. A full camo mask and hoodie. Ran to my wifes drivers side with a gun, and held it it about 10 inches from her head. He broke down emotionally.

I thought it was a bad nightmare. I didnt know what to do. Whatever happened after that, it was instinct I was just operating after pure instinct. she (Molly Duncan) was in the middle of two separate gun battles of bullets flying by her headnot one time but two separate times, and her being alive today, Ill never be able to explain that. And it wasnt one or two shots, it seemed like 100 shots. He said that he couldnt say more so as not to compromise the investigation.

His wife, her voice breaking, said, Im extremely thankful to be alive, and Im thankful my husband is alive. Hes my absolute hero. Thank God he knew how to respond and stayed calm and knew exactly what to do. And God was on our side that day, no question. God orchestrated everything perfectly so we would survive. Im a mother, and I still get to see my kids grow up. Im thankful, and thats it. She also praised the Greene County Sheriffs Department.

The couples friend and business partner tried to cast doubt on the story.

Im still reeling from it, Adrian King told WLOS-TV. I cant even conceive that they would do something like that even if they were desperate.

King told the television station that he believed Cheryl and Reed were traveling to Ohio to settle a dispute over a trust fund for Cheryl and Lindseys two adult daughters. He described tensions as difficult between Cheryl and her ex after their divorce and said the Sanders were a Christian couple who had acting careers in Hollywood.

Reporters asked the Duncans lawyer about that claim. The lawyer said he wasnt familiar with those facts about a claim that they were trying to talk to the couple about an educational trust fund. At that point, Lindsey interjected, telling reporters: With two weapons? With multiple clips that were loaded? Ski mask. Yep. The details of the investigation will all come up.

His wife then said it was an ambush they said nothing, and they started shooting at us. It was an absolute and total ambush, added Duncan.

Duncan said he had to listen to my wife sayingtheyre going to kill me.

However, the couples had a troubled history.

Cheryl Sanders and Lindsey Duncan divorced in 2009. Court records show Lindsey once sued Cheryl and Reed for defamation, slander, libel and other accusations, the Dayton Daily News reported.

Dayton 247 Now reported that Lindsey claimed Cheryl sent a malicious letter about him.

The newspaper added that the sheriff revealed that Lindsey had reported to police that he was worried Cheryl would hire someone to kill him five years ago.

READ NEXT: Teen Accused of Killing His Mother & Brother.

Excerpt from:
Cheryl Sanders & Robert Reed Sanders: 5 Fast Facts to Know - Heavy.com

This SAS endurance workout will build strength and also melt fat off your body – T3

Posted: February 17, 2020 at 3:42 am

This SAS workout is a bit different from the workout routines we have posted here on T3. Well, maybe not fundamentally different from the Navy SEAL workout but definitely unlike the two-day push-pull workout or even the best bodyweight workout for beginners.

The reason being, in order to pass the 3-stage SAS selection process, you will need endurance, and a lot of it, as opposed to 'just' muscle mass. This doesn't mean you shouldn't follow the basic rules of how to get stronger but if you want to build endurance, you will need to move on from doing bicep curls only to doing more compound exercises, like squats and deadlifts.

In fact, if you are especially time-poor, in order to build overall strength, you can follow our best full body workout routine to build strength, but as well as doing that, you'll need a few more additional days of training throughout the week to build endurance as well as strength.

Most importantly, as much as the SAS workout is good for burning fat and building strength, if you ever struggled with obesity or have not been doing much (or any) physical training, you might want to consider losing weight fast first and/or get fit before you opt in for doing hard core military-style training.

Garmin Fenix 6 multisport smartwatch | Prices from 529.99 at GarminWe love the Garmin Fenix 6 Pro because it further refined the formula already tried and tested in the Garmin Fenix 5 Plus. It has long battery life, bigger screen and better menu system, just to mention a few improvements over its predecessor. A true adventure smartwatch with built-in topographic maps, compass, barometer and altimeter. Oh, and it tells the time, too.View Deal

Garmin fnix 6, Ultimate...

Garmin, Fenix 6, 47MM, Watch

The SAS selection test is gruelling both for the body and the mind and consists of three parts:

This stage lasts for three weeks (!) and takes place in the hilly area in South Wales. Candidates have to carry a backpack full of equipment called bergen over a series of long timed hikes, navigating between checkpoints.

The bergen gets heavier as the days pass and the endurance phase culminates with 'the long drag', a 40-mile trek carrying a 55lb (25kg) bergen, that must be completed in under 24 hours.

Training takes place in Belize in Central-America, deep in the jungles. Those few who have passed the first stage will have to learn the basics of surviving and patrolling in the humid and warm conditions, surrounded by dense vegetation and bothered by small insects as well as noises coming from the forest.

For the escape and evasion (E&E) portion of the course, the candidates are given brief instructions on appropriate techniques then let loose in the countryside. They have to make their way to a series of waypoints without being captured by the 'hunter force' of SAS soldiers. This portion lasts for three days after which all candidates report for TQ, a.k.a. interrogation 'practice'.

Garmin Instinct rugged GPS smartwatch | Sale price 211 | Was 269.99 | Save 58.99 at AmazonConstructed to U.S. Military standard 810G for thermal, shock and water resistance, the Garmin Instinct is built for the Great Outdoors, for explorers who aren't afraid to get muddy and get their hands dirty when out in the wild. The integrated 3-axis compass and barometric altimeter, plus multiple global navigation satellite systems (GPS, GLONASS and Galileo) will get you where you want to be and back in one piece.View Deal

Garmin Instinct Rugged GPS...

Protein is great for muscle building as well as muscle repair

(Image credit: Getty images)

If you want to build muscles and lose fat, you will need to eat right and keep a balanced diet which includes ample amount of protein and good fats as well as clean carbs. Being more mindful about what your body requires to perform better is crucial part of endurance tests and the SAS selection process is no different.

Either you are trying to lose fat or want to build muscle, eating more protein is beneficial for you. If you fall in the former category, try swapping some bad fats and carbs most of the processed food falls into this category to protein snacks, let them be protein bars or just a small portion of high-carb nuts.

If you are trying to gain muscle mass and are naturally skinny, try adding some high protein mass gainers, like Bulk Powders' Informed Mass or The Protein Works' Total Mass Matrix.

Drinking more water also helps, so fill up your gym water bottle and drink that water!

Bulk Powders Protein Flap Jack, box of 12 | Sale price 12.99 | Was 19.99 | Save 7 at Bulk PowdersThe Bulk Powders Protein Flap Jack not only tastes amazing but it also has 21 grams of muscle building protein in each 85-gram bar as well as loads of fibres too. Choose from three equally as delicious flavours: Chocolate Chip, Golden Syrup and White Chocolate Berry. A bit on the sugary side so be careful not to eat the whole box in the one sitting!View Deal

Make stretching an integral part of your workouts

(Image credit: Getty Images)

Apart from doing multiple exercise sessions a week, the SAS endurance workout also involves plenty of cardio elements as well as strengthening exercises, so stretching before and after the workouts is essential. Stretching can help you perform the exercises better and can also help reducing the risk of injury.

Use a foam roller and/or resistance bands, both of which can relieve muscle tension andknots in all areas of the body. On our best massage tools guide, you'll find plenty of options, like the aforementioned foam rollers, but also massage balls great for the calves and percussion massagers like the Theragun G3.

IMPORTANT: if you have any medical condition or experiencing pain of any sort especially back pain please consult a medical professional before you start working out. Some of the below exercises put a lot of stress on your lower back and if you are ever unsure how to perform them, get a PT or a trained athlete to show you the correct form.

The weekly-breakdown of the SAS workout:

For getting ready for the mental part of the selection process, we recommend the new SAS workout app from the boys at Who Dares Wins. This app has a unique approach to training by incorporating mental exercises as well as training tips and even diet options.

Suunto 9 GPS Multisport Watch | Prices from 244.74 at WiggleChoose from 80 different sport modes and enjoy an up to 120 hours of battery life with GPS using the Suunto 9. This monster of a multi-sport smartwatch measures heart rate on the wrist as well as being water rated to 100 metres, making it the ultimate gadget in any serious triathletes' toolbox.View Deal

Suunto Unisex's 9 BARO Watch,...

SUUNTO 9 Baro Smartwatch with...

(Image credit: Getty Images)

In-depth: 5-exercise full body workout

On the first day of the week, you want to give your body a run for its money. Our full-body workout consists of five exercises: deadlift, squat, bench press, shoulder press and bent-over row.

These exercises are probably the best compound exercises to build overall strength with the least amount different movement involved and focuses on large muscle groups and using free weights as opposed to machines.

If you don't want to sign up for a gym membership (just yet), you can perform these exercises at home, using resistance bands or dumbbells/barbell or even kettlebells.

Bowflex Selecttech Kettlebell

JAXJOX KettlebellConnect -...

Garmin fnix 6, Ultimate...

Resting your body after intense exercising is almost as important as the exercises themselves

(Image credit: Getty Images)

After bombing your body with weights the day before, you'll probably feel the effect of DOMS or Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness. This occurs after your muscles especially the glutes and legs area are worked hard and please also note the 'delayed' nature of the phenomena: it can happen up to 2-3 days later than the workout.

Giving your muscles a break can help them repair more efficiently and recover better, meaning you can expect to see results quicker by resting your muscles after heavy workouts.

Even on rest days, you can do light cardio e.g. brisk walking and stretching would definitely help also.

Watch Garmin Forerunner...

Running is an excellent cardio exercise to build endurance

(Image credit: Brooks Running)

Depending on your cardio levels, on the third day you should go the distance.To be fit enough to be even considered to be selected as a member of the SAS (or SBS), you'll need to be able to comfortably run a 10K in under 50 minutes, ideally closer to 40 minutes.

Once you are comfortable with that speed, you can introduce more and more trail running sessions to your training plan. Trail running is somewhat different to road running obviously since you have to take the terrain into account as you run. You'll need different shoes as well for trail running: have a look at our best trail running shoes guide for inspiration.

Trail running is very popular worldwide and especially in the UK, where there are many groups you can join. Trail runners are a famously close-knit bunch who appreciate each other's company as much as the nature that surrounds them. By joining a trail running club, you get fit and be a bit more social, two birds with one stone.

Nike React Infinity Run | Buy it for 139.95 at NikeThe new Nike React Infinity Run was designed to reduce the risk of injury and make you faster, all in the same time. The wide forefoot platform and the all-new Flyknit upper will make your running sessions safer while the Vaporfly-like rocking mechanism will propel you forward without wasting much energy when you land.

Nike React Infinity Run...

The HIIT part will get those heart-rate levels high

(Image credit: Getty Images)

In depth: Full body HIIT workout gets you fit with only running shoes required

On the fourth day, your DOMS should have completely subsided and you are ready for a more intense workout: a HIIT workout! There are many reasons why you should try HIIT, it torches fat, boosts metabolism, can improve heart health and also super time efficient.

Ideally, you would like to do the entirety of the full body HIIT workout detailed in the linked article, for the same reason why you should perform all five exercises on the first day: by doing more exercises, you get stronger and also build endurance, which you will need for the selection process.

All the better, since we are talking about HIIT, the whole session can be done in under half an hour, 45 minutes tops. Make sure you go as hard as you can doing the circuits and don't let your heart rate drop too much in between them.

To monitor your heart rate, you should get a running watch or at least a heart rate chest-strap so you can track your heart rate on the accompanying apps. the new Polar H9 costs the fraction of a smart watch and will provide you with more accurate readings than wrist based optical sensors.

Polar H9 heart rate sensor | Buy it for 52.50 directly from PolarPolar H9 heart rate monitor is the smaller and more accessible sibling of the Polar H10 heart rate sensor. Connects to your wearables and/or smartphone using Bluetooth or ANT+ and has a battery life of 400 hours. Tracks heart rate more precisely than wrist-based optical sensors so you'll get better more accurate calorie burn estimates.

Suunto Unisex's 9 BARO Watch,...

Polar Vantage V Premium GPS...

(Image credit: SIXPAD)

Same as above, give your body a rest on the fifth day and let your muscles regenerate.

One thing you can try is to do some light training in the form of EMS. Electric Muscle Stimulation is not your golden ticket to six-pack abs heaven, but it can compliment training well by targeting high load-bearing muscles, such as the abs, on days when you would like to give the rest of your body a bit of a break.

Many EMS devices can also be used in other areas of the body too, like the arms or even the shoulders, making them a versatile tool for athletes.

You could also try using a percussion massager, like the Theragun, to fully loosen the muscles and get them ready for more training. Percussion massagers are like electric toothbrushes for your muscles: although the manual toothbrush does the job just fine, you can clean way more effectively with an electric one.

SIXPAD Electric Muscle Stimulation Training Gear | Prices from 175 at AmazonSIXPAD training gear won't replace hard work but it can make it more effective. These cordless pads can effectively enhance muscle stimulation and can "help users achieve an 8% improvement in abdominal muscle size after 4 weeks alongside a balanced diet and exercise" or so does SIXPAD claim. The percentage goes up to 12% after 8 weeks and many SIXPAD products can be used in other areas than just your abs.View Deal

SIXPAD Unisex Ems Trainer...

Both cycling and swimming build endurance and improve overall cardiovascular health

(Image credit: Rapha)

For best results, do cycling one week and swimming on the other. Either way, we are not talking about leisurely pedalling/splashing around the water: after your rest day, you would like to go the distance again and cover long distances on the bike/in the water.

As for cycling, you don't need to do the full Ironman distance 112 miles but you would like to cover as many miles as possible within an hour. Depending on the terrain, you are looking at doing around 15-20 miles for a good session. Should the weather permit, ride for even longer, two, maybe even three hours at the time to train your heart for sustained medium-intensity efforts.

In the pool, an hour-long session is ideal and you are looking at doing around two kilometres within that timeframe. You'd better master that freestyle swimming technique!

To track heart rate under water, we recommend using a triathlon watch and/or a swim proof chest strap like the Garmin HRM-Swim.

Apple Watch Series 5 (GPS,...

Garmin fnix 6, Ultimate...

POLAR Ignite Fitness Watch...

Polar Vantage V Premium GPS...

Forerunner 245, GPS, EU,...

Garmin SMARTWATCH FORERUNNER...

Watch Garmin Forerunner...

Fitbit Versa 2 Health &...

Going for stroll, especially if the weather is okay, is a very good idea indeed

Continue reading here:
This SAS endurance workout will build strength and also melt fat off your body - T3

Everything you need to know before doing intermittent fasting while pregnant – Health24

Posted: February 17, 2020 at 3:42 am

If youve got a little one on the way, or are thinking about adding to your family soon, youre probably already focusing on your babys health and nourishment (#momlife). Which brings the conversation to your own nutrition: What if you are looking to lose weight before getting pregnant and want to try a diet of the moment, such as intermittent fasting (IF)? Or maybe youre curious about its purported longevity or blood sugar benefits.

Whatever the reason is behind your IF interest, you might be curious about how to maintain those eating patterns during your actual pregnancy. Or, perhaps you just found out youre pregnant and want to know the safest way to continue or wean yourself off of a fasting diet.

Yep, these are questions and concerns that docs and prenatal nutritionists hear from expectant mamas these days, given all the hype surrounding fasting diets right now. So heres the lowdown on intermittent fasting for pregnant women with input from Jennifer Wu, an ob-gyn at Lenox Hill Hospital in New York City, and Nicole German Morgan, a dietitian with a background in prenatal nutrition.

And, as always, experts advise you to always check in with your health-care provider before making any dietary changes, especially if youre newly pregnant or planning to get pregnant.

Generally, fasting isnt recommended for pregnant women. While research shows that intermittent fasting can benefit metabolism, lead to weight loss, and may potentially reduce the risk of developing type 2 diabetes, it can actually lower a pregnant womans blood sugar too much. Low blood sugar in combination with the natural drop in blood pressure in pregnant women could lead to lightheadedness and fainting, says Dr Wu.

An older study that focused on religious intermittent fasting in pregnant women (with healthy pregnancies) found that fetal movement was lower when mothers were fasting. This makes sense, because her glucose levels would be low, and fetal movement is tied to how much glucose (aka an energy source for the bod) the fetus is able to get from the mother. Thats why most religious fasting gives an exemption to pregnant women, Dr Wu adds.

So, intense fasting is a no-go for pregnant women (more on that later). But the only type of fasting that may be safe for women who arent too far along in pregnancy is an overnight fast, for about 12 hours maximum. But, even doing a 12-hour fast depends on the trimester, explains Morgan.

READ MORE: Is It EVER Safe To Try To Lose Weight While Youre Pregnant?

During the early stages of the first trimester, its of course essential to focus on consuming enough important prenatal nutrients, but your body may not need that many more additional calories than your normal intake. In the third trimester, and the later stages of the second trimester, intermittent fasting may not be appropriate at all many women will require an additional evening snack prior to bedtime, or need to eat quickly upon waking, Morgan explains.

You need to make sure that you are getting enough of the essential nutrients as well as calories (many pregnant women are advised to add about 300 extra calories a day), especially if you start out your pregnancy underweight or even at normal weight, so restricting your eating may not be the right solution, she adds.

If youre early on in the pregnancy, doing a modified version of intermittent fasting, by fasting overnight for about 12 hours (as mentioned) would be your only moderately safe option. According to Morgan, this would involve fasting from about 7 p.m. or 8 p.m. at night to 7 p.m. or 8 a.m. the next morning, which might be your normal eating schedule anyway.

But, you dont want to cram too many calories into a short period of time, as that isnt healthy for digestion, or miss out on calories necessary to nourish the baby by spacing out your eating too much, she points out. The other popular versions of IF schedules the 16:8 diet (where you eat within an eight-hour window), the 5:2 method, which involves eating normally five days a week and pulling back on calorie intake substantially two days a week, or alternate-day fasting should all be off-limits, as theyre too extreme for any pregnant women.

READ MORE: 10 Intermittent Fasting Side Effects That Might Mean Its Not A Great Fit For You

Eating schedules are really different for everyone. But Dr Wu generally recommends eating more frequently when youre pregnant instead, with small meals about every two to three hours, especially during the first trimester, when morning sickness is prevalent and you may not be in the mood to eat a huge meal at one time. This also helps to keep the blood sugar steady in the second and third trimesters, Dr Wu says.

But for patients who struggle with heartburn during pregnancy, Dr Wu suggests stopping eating about four hours before going to sleep to allow more time for digestion, since heartburn may be worse once you lie down in bed. If you follow those guidelines, you may not tend to eat until breakfast upon waking up, so it is actually somewhat similar to an IF schedule.

Yep, you want to eat more frequently, without large chunks of time without nutrients. Heres why: Eating more frequently helps keep your blood sugar and blood pressure and the babys stable. To promote more [weight] maintenance and less weight loss, it may be smart to widen your window of eating in order to be able to consume a more balanced diet, Morgan says.

Believe it or not, if youre trying for a baby, IF could help in some circumstances. If patients are overweight or obese, they may have irregular cycles and trouble ovulating, which can make it tough to get pregnant. So following an IF diet (which typically means youll be restricting your calorie intake) may yield weight loss, and in turn, improve fertility.

For example: Women with polycystic ovary syndrome or PCOS, which often disrupts metabolism, the menstrual cycle, and ovulation may encounter fertility issues. But, as one study showed, losing weight (by reducing calorie intake generally by 500 to 1,000 calories per day) may help overweight women with PCOS produce luteinizing hormone, and in turn, ovulate more regularly (and therefore get pregnant more easily). Dr Wu asserts that IF is fine for weight loss, but that you should stop dieting upon finding out that youre pregnant.

READ MORE: Intermittent Fasting Pros And Cons To Consider *Before* You Try It Out

On the other end of the spectrum, if youre underweight, continuing to restrict your eating and calorie intake can be detrimental to fertility. In extreme cases, intermittent fasting and losing weight may actually adversely affect fertility as patients may stop menstruating and ovulating, Dr Wu says. Morgan adds that eating less frequently while practising IF can put the body under high stress, which is not helpful when it comes to getting pregnant. The most important point for fertility is to nourish the body in a balanced way, and not to let the body feel as if it is under stress, says Morgan.

In short, no. Weight loss is, in general, not a thing you want to focus on at all during pregnancy. So you want to speak to your doctor about potentially terminating a particular diet youre on to make sure youre approaching pregnancy safely for you and the baby.

During pregnancy, its more about staying at a healthy weight, or not gaining too much weight during the pregnancy if youre overweight. If patients are overweight or obese when they become pregnant, the recommendation is to gain less weight, around 6 to 8 kilos, depending on the weight of the patient, Dr Wu says.

But even if the patient is overweight, or develops gestational diabetes during pregnancy, for instance, fasting still isnt the answer, because it could interfere with any blood sugar-regulating medication the patient is on, she notes.

Of course, there are many factors that can impact your weight during pregnancy, and it also depends on the trimester youre in. For example, its normal for women to drop a few pounds during the first trimester from morning sickness, nausea, or even hyperemesis gravidarum. Its not a good idea to lose any weight at all during the second or third trimester, Morgan says. But ultimately the advised amount of weight gain during pregnancy depends on the patient and is something you should discuss at length with your doctor so that you feel informed and comfortable.

The bottom line: Nutrition during pregnancy is highly individualized to the person, how high-risk the pregnancy is, and the prior health conditions of the mother after all, no one persons body or metabolism is the same. Before trying any new diet or changing your eating habits, its important to check in with your healthcare provider to ensure that its safe and sustainable for you to continue throughout pregnancy.

This article was originally published on http://www.womenshealthsa.co.za

Image credit: iStock

Mara Santilli

See the rest here:
Everything you need to know before doing intermittent fasting while pregnant - Health24


Page 995«..1020..994995996997..1,0001,010..»