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Eat according to your blood type – Mathrubhumi English

Posted: December 15, 2019 at 10:43 am

The Blood Type Diet which focuses on eating right according to each individuals blood type has been found popular for quite some time now. Upholders of this diet suggest that the blood type determines which foods are best for an individuals health.

There are many people who swear by this diet including Dr K J Yesudas, the eminent singer par excellence, and claim that it has saved their lives. But naturally several questions are bound to rise for most people about the details of the blood type diet, and if it is based on any solid evidence. Lets have a brief analysis here.

What is the Blood Type Diet?

The blood type diet, also known as the blood group diet, was popularized by a naturopathic physician, Dr. Peter D'Adamo in the year 1996; through his book titled Eat Right For Your Blood Type. He described in the book, how people could be healthier, live longer, and achieve their ideal weight by eating according to their blood type. Ones choice of condiments, spices, and even exercise should depend on ones blood type according to him.

The book which went on to become a best seller claimed that the optimal diet for any individual depends on the person's ABO blood type. It also states that each blood type represents genetic traits of our ancestors, including which diet they evolved to thrive on.

Recommended diet plans for each blood group

Type A: Called the agrarian, or cultivator. People who are type A have sensitive immune system; should eat a diet rich in plants, and completely free of red meat. This closely resembles a vegetarian diet.

Type B: Called the nomad. These people can eat plants and most meats except chicken and pork, and can also eat some dairy. However, they should avoid foods like wheat, corn, lentils, tomatoes.

Type AB: Called the enigma. Described as a mix between types A and B. Foods to eat include seafood, tofu, dairy, beans and grains. They should avoid kidney beans, corn, beef and chicken.

Type O: Called the hunter. This is a high-protein diet based largely on meat, fish, poultry, certain fruits and vegetables, but limited in grains, legumes and dairy. It closely resembles the paleo diet.

Proposed Link of Lectins between diet and blood type

One of the central theories of the blood type diet involves lectins, which are a diverse family of proteins that can bind sugar molecules. These substances are considered to be antinutrients, and may have negative effects on the lining of the gut.

According to the blood type diet theory, there are many lectins in the diet that specifically target different ABO blood types. It is claimed that eating the wrong types of lectins could lead to agglutination of red blood cells.

There may be evidence that a small percentage of lectins in raw, uncooked legumes, can have agglutinating activity specific to a certain blood type, like raw lima beans may interact only with the red blood cells in people with blood type A. However, it appears that the majority of agglutinating lectins react with all ABO blood types.

In other words, according to studies, lectins in the diet are not blood-type specific, with the exception of a few varieties of raw legumes. This may not even have any real-world relevance, because most legumes are soaked and/or cooked before consumption, which eliminates the harmful effect.

Is there a scientific evidence behind the Blood Type Diet?

Research on ABO blood types has advanced rapidly in the past few years. There is now strong evidence that people with certain blood types can have a higher or lower risk of some diseases. However, there are no studies showing this to have anything to do with diet.

In a large observational study of 1,455 young adults, eating a type A diet was associated with better health markers. But this effect was seen in everyone following the type A diet, not just individuals with type A blood.

In a major 2013 review study where researchers examined the data from over a thousand studies, they did not find a single well-designed study looking at the health effects of the blood type diet. They concluded: "No evidence currently exists to validate the purported health benefits of blood type diets."

Of the 4 studies identified as somewhat related to ABO blood type diets, they were all poorly designed. One of the studies that found a relationship between blood types and food allergies actually contradicted the blood type diet's recommendations.

Limitations

Restrictions: Depending on the blood type, one might need to severely restrict the foods he eats. Since the diet dictates that you eat very specific types of food based on your blood type, it doesn't allow much for personal tastes. Your blood type will determine your shopping list and your choices when eating out.

There are even recommendations about the types of spices and condiments you can use which might cause more inconvenience. Another interesting fact is that this diet doesn't ban gluten.

Exercise: The Blood Type Diet recommends specific exercises based on your blood type. For instance, it suggests yoga or tai chi for type A, and vigorous aerobic exercises like jogging or biking for up to an hour a day for type O.

Cost: D'Adamo recommends a lot of speciality and organic foods, which can be pricey. Vitamin and herbal supplements are also part of the diet which may be costly and difficult to find.

Is it good for certain health conditions?

The Blood Type Diet makes recommendations based solely on the blood type. So, if you have a chronic condition say, diabetes, you may be told to eat high protein, while another person with diabetes may have to avoid dairy or chicken. This may conflict with your diabetes treatment plan.

The American Diabetes Association recommends a more practical approach to a persons day-to-day eating. It also cautions against focusing on specific foods. In most cases it doesn't recommend cutting out any major food groups.

The Blood Type Diet also fails to address other conditions such as heart disease, high blood pressure or cholesterol. Any needed weight loss achieved by following this diet is sure to have a positive impact on these conditions though. But no matter what your blood type is, it is highly recommended to strictly adhere to medical advice before starting a new diet plan.

Bottom Line

A reasonable conclusion from these is that not a single well designed study has been conducted to either confirm or refute the benefits of the blood type diet.

Different diets work for different people. Some people do well with a lot of plants and little meat like the type A diet, while others thrive on plenty of high-protein animal foods like the type O diet.

If one could find great results from the blood type diet, then chances are that he has simply found a diet that happens to be appropriate for his metabolism. It may not have anything to do with his blood type. Also, since this diet removes the majority of unhealthy processed foods from a persons diet, he shifts automatically to a healthy lifestyle. Perhaps that is the single biggest reason that it works, without any regard to the different blood types.

Advocates of blood type diets say that while the ideal study has not yet been performed, the absence of evidence doesnt prove the theory is ineffective. And theres also no proof that these diets are harmful unless there exists a medical condition.

Also, on The Blood Type Diet, when processed food and simple carbs are avoided, that may be enough to help you lose some weight. But any weight loss on this diet has not been linked to the blood type in any of the studies. Theres also no research proving that this diet can aid in digestion or provide more energy. Though welcoming the positive effects of the diet may not cause harm but actually benefit an individual, it is worth remembering that science is stacked behind traditional recommendations for healthy eating- not restrictions based on the type of blood.

(The author is the Director -TGL Foundation, Chairperson CSA, Editor- The Intl Journal, Sr Director FWO)

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Eat according to your blood type - Mathrubhumi English

Will Abe pull snap election to stay in power? – The Japan Times

Posted: December 15, 2019 at 10:43 am

After a scandal-dominated extraordinary Diet session closed last Monday, speculation began focusing on when Prime Minister Shinzo Abe will use his power to call a snap election to prevent his administration from becoming a lame duck.

Abe became Japans longest-serving prime minister in terms of total days in office, but his Cabinets ratings are falling in the opinion polls, reflecting its latest scandals.

After the session opened on Oct. 4, Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry Isshu Sugawara and Justice Minister Katsuyuki Kawai resigned over money scandals.

Then the government was forced to postpone the introduction of private-sector English tests for a new unified university entrance exam system debuting in fiscal 2020 amid concerns about inequalities in test-taking opportunities. The concerns were sparked by education minister Koichi Hagiuda, who said students should compete for entry in accordance with their (financial) standing, implying they should compete financially.

Abe himself came under fire over the state-funded annual cherry blossom party, which is held to honor celebrities and other contributors to society but has instead been noted for an increase in Abe campaign supporters in recent years.

As a result, the Diet made little progress on Abes quest to revise the Constitution. But it did approve a Japanese-U.S. trade deal.

With the four-year terms of the House of Representatives members set to expire in October 2021, Abe is likely considering a strategy for dissolving the powerful lower chamber for a snap election, observers said.

If I find that the time has come to seek public judgment, I wont hesitate to dissolve the Lower House and call a general election, Abe told a news conference after the extra Diet session closed on Dec. 9.

At an LDP executive meeting earlier that day, Abe, who doubles as president of the party, said: Ill continue to work hard, as if I were always in a battlefield.

His remarks, however, have been met with skepticism within the party, which sees a Lower House breakup most likely after the 2020 Olympics. It seems many LDP lawmakers believe dissolution isnt that likely to happen so soon, such as after New Years.

Saying a Lower House dissolution is possible anytime is a scare tactic against the opposition camp and a rallying cry for the ruling bloc, a senior LDP member said Tuesday.

But the Constitutional Democratic Party of Japan and other opposition parties are assuming Abe will dissolve the Lower House early next year.

At a meeting of opposition lawmakers on Dec. 9, CDP President Yukio Edano urged participants to spend this year-end and the New Year period productively, with a resolve to bring down the administration whenever a general election is held.

At a CDP executive meeting Tuesday, Edano repeated his call to stay on the alert for a snap election early next year.

Noting the Diet is set to open on Jan. 20, Edano said, Whether the Lower House is dissolved on the day or on Jan. 31, after the fiscal 2019 supplementary budget is passed, well prepare for February as the month for a general election.

He also recently called on his colleagues, including the Democratic Party for the People, to consider a merger in order to challenge the ruling LDP-Komeito coalition.

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Will Abe pull snap election to stay in power? - The Japan Times

Is it wrong to think of food as medicine? – The Irish Times

Posted: December 15, 2019 at 10:43 am

We need our clinicians to buy in to the concept that thy food is thy medicine, and thy medicine is thy food. Instead of arguing over what Hippocrates meant by this, exactly or whether he even said it why not encourage his medical descendants to take up this mantle?

Arguably, most doctors are more equipped to write a prescription or make a referral than to discuss nutrition and lifestyle interventions. Without question, pharmaceuticals have their place, but so does food as medicine, and our brilliant doctors in whom we trust must take greater steps towards preventative care and lifestyle interventions that will address the growing burden of type 2 diabetes, obesity and malnutrition in this country.

An estimated 60 per cent of adults and one in four children in Ireland are either overweight or obese. The direct and indirect costs to the exchequer which are associated with obesity are estimated to exceed 1 billion per annum.

The Healthy Ireland Framework 2013-2025 states that the health and wellbeing of everyone living in Ireland . . . is the most valuable asset that we possess as a nation. The report goes further to say that health in Ireland will be unsustainable in the future due to lifestyle diseases and ageing populations. It makes a strong argument for greater emphasis on illness prevention.

Therefore, I ask our politicians, the HSE and the Department of Health: if our health and wellbeing is such a prized asset, why isnt more being done to protect it?

Both hospitals and the food service sector are considered key areas for public policy interventions in this regard. Yet many doctors have no nutrition training. In the US, this has resulted in changes to curriculums whereby culinary medicine is being incorporated into doctor training in Harvard and Tulane universities, and even in some US hospitals. Nutrition knowledge and cookery education, like prescribed exercise, should become another tool in a clinicians toolkit. Ironically, the one place that we go to to get help when chronically unwell is a hospital. Yet doctors working there are ill-equipped to intervene or even get involved in this critical area.

In the UK, 50 million has been spent on failed bids to improve hospital food. Reports suggest 17 separate government initiatives since 2000 have resulted in no discernible improvement in the quality of meals served to patients. Albert Roux, James Martin and Loyd Grossman have all tried. Prue Leith has now taken up the baton.

But remaking hospital menus isnt easy.

Hospitals have to operate on strict budgets and food supply is frequently outsourced to companies that specialise in high volumes of food at a low cost often resulting in packaged and processed foods. Research shows us that 30-40 per cent of hospitalised patients are considered to be at risk of malnutrition. However, hospitals are a place where nutritionism rules.

Nutritionism is a term coined by the Australian sociologist Gyorgy Scrinis, and popularised by food writer Michael Pollan. It means reducing the value of a food to specific nutrients it contains. Its a little like the food pyramid which forms the basis of diet recommendations in Ireland.

A cereal advertisement I viewed recently is a perfect illustration of how nutritionism works. It talks about superfoods (health halo, anyone?) and we KNOW superfoods are healthy, right? By eating these cereal products, we get more zinc, more fibre and folic acid than . . . what? Not eating these processed cereals?

So how do we get zinc, iron, vitamin C, B6, fibre and folic acid if we dont eat the cereal?

Well, for starters we could eat meat, shellfish, legumes, nuts, dairy and eggs and even some dark chocolate for the zinc and iron. But the ad implies that eating more chocolatey cereal will serve you better than half a cup of black beans. As Marion Nestle, professor of nutrition at NYU, points out, such ads are not saying whether the iron from the fortified cereal is going to be absorbed as well as from the black beans, or what additional benefits youll get from eating the black beans and how much sugar is in the cereal versus the black beans. (For the record, 78 per cent of the cereal will turn to glucose once you eat it).

What we eat is central to human health, enabling the cells in our bodies to perform their functions via the nutrients, vitamins and energy consumed, but food also goes beyond calories and macronutrients. Anthropologists often declare You are what you eat, and certainly, by examining a persons diet, much can be gleaned about their background, financial status, religious beliefs and education level.

Since the 1970s, nutrition and public health experts have translated reductive principles Eat less fat! Eat less salt! Avoid processed foods! into dietary guidelines for the general public, telling us what to eat more of (fibre, vitamins, calcium, iron, Omega 3s, for example) and to avoid foods considered bad for health, such as saturated fats and refined foods high in sugar, salt and fat. Arguably, this abstract dietary advice is an oversimplification of something much more nuanced and complex. There are so many reasons as to why we eat the food that we do: for pleasure, convenience, and the cost of food, or due to food knowledge and our culture. Therefore, thinking about food in terms of calories-in and calories-out is reductive a mechanical approach [that] plays right into the hands of the food industry, as food writer Joanna Blythman says in her book What to Eat.

Food in hospitals is a budgetary nuisance. Improving the quality of hospital food service is complicated it has to deal with procurement, production, distribution/service, and safety/sanitation all of which are interrelated. Therefore, quality improvement strategies should be developed from a holistic point of view with engineering expertise: food service professionals in hospitals need to continuously research, plan and manage production processes to improve quality of products and efficiency of processes.

More chefs must be trained in culinary nutrition (thankfully happening out in IT Tallaght) and empowered as valued team members in hospital food service quality management who can communicate with patients.

If we could radically improve the food environment within hospitals, what impact would that have on both staff and patients?

Hospital food is often hardly recognisable as nourishing food, but rather as a source of safe calories. Food safety dominates our food production and is prioritised at all costs often at the expense of pleasure, culture and consumption. In addition, patients face a myriad of problems: inappropriate eating positions, food left out of reach, sounds, smells and cold temperatures that negatively affect food intake. Research shows that energy intake is improved among patients eating at a table rather than in bed ideally patients should eat communally unless they are completely bed-ridden, which would inevitably help with access, palatability and food waste. All of these principles should form part of a culinary medicine philosophy.

We should take the ounce of prevention approach. I think we can all agree that the rising cost of healthcare is unsustainable and that the economic burden of diet-related noncommunicable health risks and diseases is growing. Yet, while there is an obvious lack of healthy food procurement and promotion policies in institutions, worksites, schools and Government, it seems blindingly obvious to many of us that prevention is better than cure. For manypatients, nutritious food is medicine.

But what about detractors who say food is not medicine? That it doesnt matter if you get the iron and folate from cereals or whole foods whats important is just to get the nutrients. And this is where the arguments start to fall down: we know that iron is a mineral that serves several important functions such as carrying oxygen throughout your body and making red blood cells. However, although synthetic nutrients are almost chemically identical to those found in whole foods, the production process is very different to the ones found naturally in plants and animals. So despite the similar structures, your body may react differently to synthetic nutrients, especially when it comes to absorption.

When you eat whole foods, youre not consuming single synthetic nutrients, but rather a whole range of vitamins, minerals and enzymes that work synergistically to improve absorption: synthetic nutrients are unlikely to be used by the body in the same way. Take vitamin E, for example: studies show that natural vitamin E is absorbed twice as efficiently as synthetic vitamin E.

If clinicians better understood food and its importance to health and wellbeing, and made that understanding available to patients, families and healthcare systems for high-impact, low-cost, high-value care, then what effect would that have on the health of our nation?

And before you think I am suggesting that chewing parsley could replace a surgery, consider the following: is it wrong to think of food as medicine? Does it do a disservice to both food and medicine? Possibly because in reality, food is so much more than medicine: its social, its cultural and its a huge part of our lives. It is not just fuel and it is much more than nutrients but overemphasising the immediate impact of eating a superfood whilst ignoring long-term eating habits misses the mark. Eating junk food occasionally is very different to the impact on health when repeated regularly and combined with other unhealthy lifestyle habits (lack of sleep, insufficient exercise, smoking, drinking, stress).

Food is a significant human exposure and those of us fortunate enough to have food to eat every day can use it to impact our general health and wellness, including the prevention (or promotion) of chronic illness, and the management of virtually all diseases.

Food can definitely be medicine.

Too frequently though, the power of healthful eating is underrecognised or underapplied. Guidance related to food is not often part of a physicians armamentarium. This needs to change.

We need food education for our children and the best food environments for our hospitals.

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Is it wrong to think of food as medicine? - The Irish Times

Everything You Need to Know About the Ab Sculpting Treatment Bravolebs Are Doing – Bravo

Posted: December 15, 2019 at 10:42 am

On a recentepisode of The Real Housewives of Atlanta, Porsha Williams tried Emsculpt for the first time, after Tanya Sam encouraged her to have abs of steel for a surprise trip to Carnival in Toronto. Tanya explained that it was basically the equivalent of doing 20,000 sit-ups in 30 minutes and noted that it was good to do after having a baby because it knits all the muscles together. Despite theinitial intensity that gave Porsha theweirdest feeling while getting Emsculpt, afterward she said she felt good.

And while some people, like Porsha, try Emsculpt before a big trip others, like The Real Housewives of Dallas'Cary Deuber, prefer it after they come back from vacation. Cary explained to her followers in an Instagram post, that she didnt have time to work out when she was in Europe, so she used Emsculpt on her glutes to provide a quick butt-lift when she returned. She said that it was the equivalent of 20,000 squats in 30 minutes.

Meanwhile, Melissa and Joe Gorga do the treatment as a couple, which is a Real Housewives-style date night if we've ever heard of one.So what exactly is Emsculpt and what does it do? BravoTV.com spoke to board-certified physician, nutritionist, and author of Dr. Fat Off: Simple Life-Long Weight-Loss Solutions,Eddie Fatakhov, M.D., to learn more. Dr. Fatakhov also runs The Center For internal Medicine, where Porsha visited for her treatment. What is Emsculpt?Dr. Eddie Fatakhov: Emsculpt is the world's only non-invasive procedure to efficiently build your muscles. You can restore your core and get your flat sculpted abs back while achieving fat loss in the process. Unlike many other non-invasive, fat-reducing procedures, the energy waves produced by Emsculpt are low frequency and cannot be absorbed into the bodys tissue. This means the temperature of the body tissue is not altered.How does it work?Emsculpt uses HIFEM (High-Intensity Focused Electro-Magnetic) technology that produces electromagnetic waves of energy that cause circulating currents to act on the motor neurons. These currents produce supramaximal muscle contractions. Supramaximal muscle contractions are much more intense and powerful than the contractions we can voluntarily achieve during exercising. The result is 20,000 contractions in a 30-minute session; increasing muscle fiber cells and destroying fat cells. Patients average a 19.2% reduction of abdominal fat.How much does it cost?The cost of Emsculpt treatments can range. This is primarily based in what area of the body is being treated and how many treatments may be required. Emsculpt can currently be used on the abdomen, buttocks, triceps, biceps and calves. The average cost usually per treatment is around $750 dollars.How many sessions do you need before you can see results?The average patient requires four 30-minute treatments (two treatments per week for two weeks) for optimal results. Many patients see results after one to twotreatments, with full results visible about six to eightweeks following the fourthtreatment.Are there any risks?There have been zero complications or adverse events reported by Emsculpt patients. The most commonly reported side effect is minor soreness.

What's the recovery process like?

There is no down-time required following an Emsculpt treatment session. Qualified and trained staff members will determine that you are an eligible patient and do not have any conditions that make Emsculpt an unsafe option.How often does Emsculpt need to be done to maintain the results?From the current studies done, completing four 30-minute treatments is protocolif we are talking in the context of the abdomen (since the studies for biceps, triceps, calves, and glutes had different findings). Results were maintained one year after the four 30 minutes sessions were done. I tell patients the abdomen is muscle, you have to maintain it by working out to keep the results. Now if the patient does not work out after one year, thenthe patient would require one touch-up session every six months to upkeep the results. From the studies, the abdomen muscle grew up to six months after the four 30-minute sessions and was maintained the remaining six months. The fat reduction was seen at 12 weeks after the four treatments and also maintained at one year as well. In addition, doing more sessions after four did show benefit with more muscle growth and fat reduction, but not as big in terms of percentage when doing the first four sessions.

How long do you have to wait after having a baby before you can try it?Emsculpt can be done safely six weeks post-partum. Emsculpt can be especially beneficial for a woman post-pregnancy. Treating the abdomen can address a common side effect of pregnancy known as diastasis recti.

Diastasis recti is the separation of the six-pack muscle occurring from the two large vertical banks of muscle in the center of the abdomen pulling apart. Regular exercise cannot pull these muscles back together once the separation has occurred. Majority of women wishing to correct this resort to expensive, invasive surgery. Emsculpt has been shown to average an 11 percentreduction in diastasis recti without going under the knife.

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Everything You Need to Know About the Ab Sculpting Treatment Bravolebs Are Doing - Bravo

The Connection Between Diet & Vision Loss You Need To Know About – mindbodygreen.com

Posted: December 14, 2019 at 7:44 am

AMD is a disease that can occur in phases, and it is often not until late AMD that vision loss becomes explicitly noticeable. For this reason, people will often live with earlier stages of the disease without knowing for some time.

According to the researchers, not all cases progress to late AMD. While early AMD is not necessarily noticeable in vision loss, it can be detected during eye examsall the more reason to make sure you schedule one annually.

"From a public health standpoint, we can tell people that if you have early AMD, it is likely in your best interest to limit your intake of processed meat, fried food, refined grains and high-fat dairy to preserve your vision over time."

If early AMD is detected during an eye exam, the findings of this study suggest that removing (or at least decreasing your consumption of) these foods could help slow or prevent disease progression.

Further explorations into the impact of overall diet as opposed to individual nutrients will potentially provide more context for preserving eye health. If you feel yours is beginning to wane, check out these natural remedies that may help.

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The Connection Between Diet & Vision Loss You Need To Know About - mindbodygreen.com

The 5 Most-Searched Diets of 2019 – Newsweek

Posted: December 14, 2019 at 7:44 am

It's that time of year again. Whether you're planning a New Years trip to the beach, contemplating this year's resolutions, or still recovering from Thanksgiving leftovers, you might be contemplating a long list of diet options.

Though research on dieting seems to converge on the advice to exercise and eat high-quality foods in predictable, moderate portionsAmerican consumers have a long and complicated history with dieting and its latest trends.

According to Google Trends, the five most-searched and potentially most popular diets in 2019 were: "intermittent fasting," "Dr. Sebi," "Noom," "1,200 calories" and "GOLO." Here's what they're all about and whether they're any good.

Intermittent fasting diet

Intermittent fasting (IF) is the practice of confining meals to certain timeframes. Common methods involve fasting for 16 hours once per day or 24 hours twice per week, but less restrictive windowslike keeping meals between 7 a.m. and 7 p.m.have also been associated with decreased appetite and blood pressure, according to Harvard Health Publishing.

Abstaining from food and snacks for longer periods of time allows insulin levels to go down, prompting fat cells to release their stored sugar for energy that, when not used, translates to fat.

Dr. Sebi diet

A vegan regimen, the Dr. Sebi diet asks participants to stick to a shortlist of vegetables, fruits, grains, nuts, seeds, oils, herbs and supplements, according to Healthline. These dieters are also supposed to drink a gallon of water each day and avoid alcohol, wheat products and microwaves.

According to the late Alfredo Bowman (also known as "Dr. Sebi"), the approach rids the body of toxic waste and strengthens it against disease, but these claims have been widely discredited.

Noom diet

The Noom approach is supposed to end "yo-yo," or inconsistent, dieting through changing food behaviors and impulses, according to its website. It relies on a mobile application that assigns users to a "coach" and holds them accountable to "red" and "yellow" foods, which are not dense in nutrients despite their calorie countas opposed to "green" foods, which are.

The membership will run users about $50 per month, but almost 80 percent of 35,921 Noom participants surveyed lost weight in one study published in Nature.com's Scientific Reports.

1,200 calories diet

This a restrictive diet that limits people's daily intake to 1,200 calories. Larger people, men, active individuals, breastfeeding or pregnant women, and those with certain medical conditions in particular need more than this amount, according to Medical News Today.

While some research suggests that lower-calorie diets can provide health benefits and weight lossthe body can't store as fat what it doesn't consumeother research shows that metabolic rates can slow when people eat less over time, thus making weight loss more difficult in the long run.

GOLO diet

GOLO takes a somewhat anti-diet approach to dieting, according to its website. Instead of restricting calories, this diet encourages the consumption of low-glycemic foods that supposedly increase users' metabolic rate. It also promotes a supplement made from plant extracts that help regulate blood sugar levels and cravings.

Metabolism, the internal process by which bodies burn calories for energy, is largely determined by a person's genes, according to countless studies on the subject. That said, a combination of high-intensity interval training, protein and weight training can manipulate metabolism to a degree, according to Harvard Health Publishing.

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The 5 Most-Searched Diets of 2019 - Newsweek

Flexitarianism may save the planet — but it’s killed the traditional European diet – FoodNavigator.com

Posted: December 14, 2019 at 7:43 am

We need to learn a new language, said Kevin Camphuis, co-founder of Paris-based business accelerator Shakeup Factory.

Food choices, he explained, were once split between a Latin diet (characterised by an attitude of food meaning pleasure, taste and a social occasion) and the Anglo-Saxon diet (based on the philosophy that food equalled fuel and functionality).

However, there is a new culture of food which is more flexitarian and vegetarian, he said. The values the new generations have towards food is completely different to past generations. These eaters have a fast and casual approach to food, noted Camphuis. They seek food on demand that has health benefits. They are interested in plant-based foods, sustainability and novel ingredients.

"We've been growing, transforming, packaging, selling and eating the same food the same way for 60 years, said Camphuis. And it's over now. There's a new vocabulary that we have to learn that is very different from the previous one.

Whereas consumers traditionally sought two-to-three meals a day and made decisions based on trust, price and functionality, younger eaters demand as much as five-to-seven foods a day and value variety and immediacy.

Rick Miller from market research company Mintel agreed."The generation born after 1995 are questioning more and are less trustworthy of the bigger brands. That mean that smaller artisan brands seem to do better as they're leaner and they can change their business models to reflect consumers growing needs. What sits well with these consumers, he said, are brands that tell a story not just in terms of their product, but what they stand for as a company".

Miller cited the brand Tribe, which makes cereal bars aimed at runners, as an example of a company successfully 'telling a story' to connect with these consumers.

"Their whole business model and premise is based around fuelling from a clean and natural point of view but is also centred around ending modern slavery: its a powerful message and also niche. They're not talking about climate change or their carbon footprint: they're talking about this in particular and they've built and entire community around that."

The younger generation wants to know that brands care, and what they stand for, he continued. "It's not good enough now just to say 'we produce the best boiled sweets on the planet.'"

They also want snacks. "The snackifaction of our culture continues to escalate which may or may not be a good thing for the obesity crisis, noted Miller. We're also getting sportification and the merging of different sectors that were once very distinct. For example a few years ago you never would have seen an average consumer having creatine or Beta-Alanine or even protein supplements. Now you can go into any supermarket and buy a protein dink or a soft drink with cognitive enhancing ingredients, Nootropics and botanicals. The consumer wants more functionality, they want a merging of sectors together.

Interestingly, not all these food trends are being led by younger people. Populations are, after all, ageing dramatically in most developed countries. "We're living longer, but we're spending less years of our lives in good health," said Miller.

As such, consumers will increasingly demand food and beverage innovations offering solutions in areas such as mental alertness, physical resilience and skin reticence.

Meanwhile, Miller presented the tantalising question of what happens when two trends ageing populations and young people and the sustainability agenda meet? "The NHS [the UKs free healthcare system] produces nearly 6% of the UK's greenhouse emissions and wastes 100,000 meals a day in hospitals. Are we going to see the rise of the sustainable patient eventually?

Andres Montefeltro, CEO of Spain-based cultured meat company Cubiq Foods, added: "I think the opportunity here is that they need us to generate a new type of food. We used to say that processed food is bad. And now processed food can become more nutritional, and healthier than natural ones.

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Flexitarianism may save the planet -- but it's killed the traditional European diet - FoodNavigator.com

Include these 10 foods in your winter diet to keep your body healthy and warm – Times Now

Posted: December 14, 2019 at 7:43 am

Include these 10 foods in your winter diet to keep your body healthy and warm  |  Photo Credit: Getty Images

New Delhi: Winters are here and thus dragging yourself out of the warmth of bed becomes the first challenge in the morning. Although it is the season when there is no harm in being a little more indulgent, the key to enjoying winter lies in a healthy diet, daily exercise and proper sleep. Remember that the immune system is our biggest defence, and keeping it strong is only possible when you eat a healthy diet.

Below are some healthy food items that must be a part of your diet plan during the winter season.

Dates are like capsules of nutrients and are beneficial for people who like to keep themselves fit. Low-fat content in dates keep your weight in check and at the same time, supplies your body with essential nutrients. Regular intake keeps your body warm which makes them the best option to say good morning to winters.

Rich in fat, protein and fibre, these human-friendly seeds are one of the best sources for Iron forour body. This gluten-free pseudo-grain is highly nutritious with a high content of phosphorus, the regular consumption of which rewards you with strong bones and thus keeps lethargy miles away from you.

Power-packed with tons of nutrients in a low-calorie package, dark leafy greens like spinach, collards, mustard greens and escarole spread their roots as well as leaves in the winter season when many other vegetables become a rarity. Rich in vitamins A, C, K and various other nutrients, these leaves not only enhance your bone health but also become a solution to your rough skin and hair problems commonly faced in the winter season.

Highly revered among the clan of dry fruits, almonds and walnuts not only keep your body warm but also ensure an active nervous system, a healthy heart and improved sensitivity to insulin. With their unique taste and crunchiness, they can reward you with many pleasant wintery days and evenings.

Who doesn't love these blessings from animal farms! Fishes and eggs, while being rich in protein and carbohydrates, are rich sources of Vitamin B12 which is essential for ensuring a healthy immune system. They also help in reducing fatigue and stress thus ensuring your physical as well as mental well-being.

Citrus Fruits are juiciest in winters and a single intake is capable of taking care of day-long Vitamin C requirement by a human body. Rich in flavonoids, they are best for maintaining a healthy proportion of Cholesterol in our body. One can have a good Vitamin D enriching sunbath and supply themselves with delicious Vitamin C at the same time, biting on these citrus fruits like oranges, lemons, grapes etc.

Porridge serves as a complete breakfast and with a slow release of energy keeps your body energised till lunch. One can add nuts and dry fruits to make them more delicious as well as healthy.

Turnips not only bless your cardiovascular system but also strengthen your bones as well as digestion with its rich fibre content. Winters these years come infected with a high quantity of pollutants in the air resulting in smog. Rich with starch, turnips act as excellent antioxidants and also help in minimizing the risks of cancer.

Sweet potatoes are a rich source of fibre, Vitamin A and potassium. Low on calorie and high on nutrients, they are beneficial for your stomach. Sweet potatoes help in curing constipation, improving digestion and reducing inflammation.

Ragi is super rich in calcium. While non-vegetarians have a plethora of options for their calcium intake, ragi comes for the rescue of vegetarians. A must-have for diabetes and anaemia patient, ragi also helps in battling conditions like anxiety, depression and insomnia.

Besides, one should also consume enough fluids (30ml of fluids per kg of body weight) for healthy functioning of the body. Remember there is no substitute for healthy eating. Incorporate these food items in your diet chart today and enjoy winters to the fullest

(Disclaimer: The author, Dr(Col) Manjinder Sandhu, Director- Cardiology & Artemis Cardiac Care, is a guest contributor. Views expressed are personal)

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Include these 10 foods in your winter diet to keep your body healthy and warm - Times Now

How to live longer: The diet proven to help you stave off cancer and boost life expectancy – Express

Posted: December 14, 2019 at 7:43 am

The age-old secret to a longer life really comes down to a healthy lifestyle including regular exercise, limiting alcohol intake, not smoking and eating a healthy balanced diet. Good nutrition is key to leading a healthy lifestyle. The foods a person eats gives the body information and materials they need to function properly. If a person eats too much food, or food that gives the body the wrong instructions, their risk of potentially life-threatening diseases increases and lifespan shortens. What is the best diet to help a person live a long, healthy life and reduce their risk of deadly diseases?

A study has been published in the JAMA Internal Medicine Journal and reignites debate around increasingly popular vegan diets amid conflicting medical advice and evidence over the impact of ones health.

The study found every three percent in calories form plant protein was found to reduce risk of death by 10 percent.

The figure rises to 12 percent for risk of dying from heart disease. By contrast, raising the share of animal protein in ones diet by 10 percent led to a two percent higher risk of death from all causes.

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Experts recommend eating more plant-based foods, such as fruits, vegetables and whole grains. Lean protein and low-fat dairy products are also recommended.

Numerous research suggests eating at least seven portions of fresh fruits and vegetables per day may lower the risk of dying from cancer by up to 15 percent.

Dr Mingyang Song said: Overall, studies have supported the importance of the sources of dietary protein for long-term health outcomes.

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How to live longer: The diet proven to help you stave off cancer and boost life expectancy - Express

Global Testosterone Replacement Therapy Market Growth Analysis, Forecasts to 2025 AbbVie, Endo International, Eli lilly, Pfizer, Actavis, Bayer,…

Posted: December 14, 2019 at 7:42 am

The comprehensive research study presented here is a smart interpretation on the Global Testosterone Replacement Therapy Market that describes significant aspects such as segmentation, competition and the regional analysis present in the report contains a bursting of geographical markets based on factors such as market share, CAGR, production, and consumption. Productivity and accuracy are two of the key features of the report that reflect its authenticity. The report authors have concentrated on Porters Five Forces analysis, SWOT analysis, and PESTLE analysis of the Testosterone Replacement Therapy market.

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The Top Leading players operating in the market, Covered in this Report: AbbVie, Endo International, Eli lilly, Pfizer, Actavis (Allergan), Bayer, Novartis, Teva, Mylan, Upsher-Smith, Ferring Pharmaceuticals, Kyowa Kirin, Acerus Pharmaceuticals & More.

The report provides a comprehensive analysis of the competitive landscape including thorough company profiling of top players operating in the global Testosterone Replacement Therapy market. Readers are given an accurate outlook of the global Testosterone Replacement Therapy market, which incorporates carefully calculated revenue and volume growth, CAGR, and market share estimations. The report provides precisely prepared statistics that display the comparison of the previously mentioned estimations for all years of the forecast period.

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By the product type, the market is primarily split into:Gels, Injections, Patches, Other

By the end-users/application, this report covers the following segments:Hospitals, Clinics, Others

Regional Segmentation: North America (United States, Mexico, and Canada) Europe (France, Germany, UK, Russia, and Italy) Asia-Pacific (Japan, China, Korea, India, and South-east Asia) South America (Colombia, Brazil, Argentina, etc.) Middle East and Africa (UAE, Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Nigeria, and South Africa)

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This Strategic Points Covered in TOC:

Chapter 1: Introduction, market overview, market risk and opportunities, market driving forces, product scope of the global market

Chapter 2: Assessing the top manufacturers of the global Testosterone Replacement Therapy market which consists of its sales, price, and revenue of the products

Chapter 3: Showing the competitive nature among key players, with market share, revenue, and sales

Chapter 4: Introducing global Testosterone Replacement Therapy market by regions, market share and with sales and revenue for the projected period

Chapter 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9: To assess the market by manufacturers, by segments and by countries with revenue share and sales by key countries in these different regions

What will the report include?

Market Dynamics: The report shares significant data on market drivers, impact factors, opportunities, challenges, and Testosterone Replacement Therapy market trends as a feature of market dynamics.

Regional Market Research: It could be separated into two various sections: one for regional production analysis and the other for regional consumption analysis. Here, the research offers revenue, price, gross margin, production, CAGR, and other factors that show the development of all regional markets studied in the report.

Global Market Forecast: Readers are given with revenue and production forecasts for the global Testosterone Replacement Therapy market, production and consumption forecasts for regional markets, production, revenue, and price forecasts for the global Testosterone Replacement Therapy market by type, and consumption forecast for the global Testosterone Replacement Therapy market by application.

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Research MethodologyReports supervise uses reliable primary and secondary research sources to assemble its reports. It additionally depends on the most recent research techniques to get ready highly detailed and accurate research analyses such as this one here. It uses data triangulation, tops down and bottoms up methodologies, and advanced research processes to come out with extensive and industry-best Testosterone Replacement Therapy market research reports.

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Global Testosterone Replacement Therapy Market Growth Analysis, Forecasts to 2025 AbbVie, Endo International, Eli lilly, Pfizer, Actavis, Bayer,...


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